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Iron status of North American pregnant women: an update on longitudinal data and gaps in knowledge from the United States and Canada
pregnancy anemia hemoglobin ferritin inflammation erythropoietin serum transferrin receptor hepcidin
2018/11/21
Pregnant women are particularly vulnerable to iron deficiency due to the high iron demands of pregnancy. To avoid the adverse birth outcomes that are associated with maternal iron deficiency anemia, b...
Iron status of North American pregnant women: an update on longitudinal data and gaps in knowledge from the United States and Canada
pregnancy anemia hemoglobin ferritin inflammation erythropoietin serum transferrin receptor hepcidin
2018/11/22
Pregnant women are particularly vulnerable to iron deficiency due to the high iron demands of pregnancy. To avoid the adverse birth outcomes that are associated with maternal iron deficiency anemia, b...
Gaps in evidence regarding iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women and young children: summary of US Preventive Services Task Force recommendations
iron pregnant women screening supplementation young children
2018/11/21
The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) makes recommendations to primary care providers regarding preventive services for asymptomatic patients. Recommendations are based on the scientific evid...
Introduction to workshop on iron screening and supplementation in iron-replete pregnant women and young children
iron pregnancy infancy young childhood iron screening iron supplementation
2018/11/21
The NIH Office of Dietary Supplements convened a public workshop on iron screening and supplementation in iron-replete pregnant women and young children in 2016 in Bethesda, Maryland. The starting poi...
Maternal serum retinol and β-carotene concentrations and neonatal bone mineralization: results from the Southampton Women’s Survey cohort
bone development epidemiology pregnancy vitamin A, retinol β-carotene
2018/12/14
Background: Studies in older adults and animals have suggested contrasting relations between bone health and different vitamin A compounds. To our knowledge, the associations between maternal vitamin ...
Maternal serum retinol and β-carotene concentrations and neonatal bone mineralization: results from the Southampton Women’s Survey cohort
bone development epidemiology pregnancy vitamin A retinol β-carotene
2018/12/18
Background: Studies in older adults and animals have suggested contrasting relations between bone health and different vitamin A compounds. To our knowledge, the associations between maternal vitamin ...
Iron deficiency and anemia are prevalent in women with multiple gestations
anemia hepcidin iron deficiency multiple births pregnancy
2018/12/14
Background: Little attention has been placed on the unique iron demands that may exist in women with multiple gestations. This merits attention because iron deficiency (ID) during pregnancy is associa...
Iron deficiency and anemia are prevalent in women with multiple gestations
anemia hepcidin iron deficiency multiple births pregnancy
2018/12/18
Background: Little attention has been placed on the unique iron demands that may exist in women with multiple gestations. This merits attention because iron deficiency (ID) during pregnancy is associa...
Consequences of iodine deficiency and excess in pregnant women: an overview of current knowns and unknowns
clinical trials intervention outcomes iodine supplementation prenatal nutrition public health
2018/12/14
Severe iodine deficiency during development results in maternal and fetal hypothyroidism and associated serious adverse health effects, including cretinism and growth retardation. Universal salt iodiz...
Effectiveness of a weight loss intervention in postpartum women: results from a randomized controlled trial in primary health care
postpartum weight loss randomized controlled trial diet intervention obesity
2018/12/13
Background: Reproduction has been identified as an important factor for long-term weight gain among women. A previous efficacy trial has successfully produced postpartum weight loss; however, the effe...
Long-term risk of type 2 diabetes in relation to habitual iron intake in women with a history of gestational diabetes: a prospective cohort study
diet gestational diabetes mellitus iron heme iron type 2 diabetes mellitus
2018/11/27
Background: An iron overload may induce pancreatic islet damage and increase risk of diabetes. Women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) are at high risk of developing type 2 diabete...
Prenatal supplementation with Corn Soya Blend Plus reduces the risk of maternal anemia in late gestation and lowers the rate of preterm birth but does not significantly improve maternal weight gain and birth anthropometric measurements in rural Cambodian women: a randomized trial
Corn Soya Blend fortified maternal pregnancy supplementary food
2018/11/28
Background: Corn Soya Blend (CSB) Plus is a fortified dietary supplement used to help Cambodian women meet their nutritional requirements in pregnancy, although little is known about its ability to im...
Comparison of Metformin and Simvastatin Administration in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Before Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection Cycle: A Prospective, Randomized, Clinical Trial Study
Metformin Simvastatin Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
2015/12/29
Background: Drugs administration as a pretreatment regiment before ICSI cycle in PCOs patients could enhance the success rate.
Vitamin D activity of breast milk in women randomly assigned to vitamin D3 supplementation during pregnancy,
breast milk vitamin D 25-hydroxyvitamin D pregnancy supplementation infant feeding
2018/11/27
Background: Human milk is typically low in vitamin D activity (VDA). Whether the vitamin D content of breast milk at birth can be increased by supplementing the mother during pregnancy has not been re...
Genetic polymorphisms that affect selenium status and response to selenium supplementation in United Kingdom pregnant women
DMGDH polymorphisms pregnancy selenium status SEPP1
2018/11/23
Background: Low selenium status in pregnancy has been associated with a number of adverse conditions. In nonpregnant populations, the selenium status or response to supplementation has been associated...