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Duodenal and ileal glucose infusions differentially alter gastrointestinal peptides, appetite response, and food intake: a tube feeding study
glucose appetite food intake brake ileum duodenum GLP-1 PYY ghrelin
2018/11/16
Background: Activation of the ileal brake through the delivery of nutrients into the distal small intestine to promote satiety and suppress food intake provides a new target for weight loss. Evidence ...
Stability of Mackerel (Trachurus japonicas) Hydrolysate with Iron-Binding Capacity in Simulated Gastrointestinal Fluids
Hydrolysate Iron-Binding Capacityc
2016/6/2
The aim of this study was to investigate the stability of mackerel (Trachurus japonicas) processing byproducts protein hydrolysate with iron-binding capacity in vitro simulated gastrointestinal system...
Stability of selected lactobacilli in the conditions simulating those in the gastrointestinal tract
probiotic Lactobacillus bile tolerance pH tolerance autoaggregation
2014/2/26
The cell survival in the digestive tract is one of the main criteria required for the probiotics. The aim of this study was to evaluate the stability of the selected lactobacilli (Lactobacillus acidop...
The influence of feeding diets containing white cheese, produced with prebiotics and the potentially probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum strain, on the gastrointestinal microflora of rats
inulin maltodextrins rats microflora prebiotics probiotics synbiotics
2014/2/27
The effects of inulin HPX and maltodextrins, and also the potentially probiotic Lactobacillus plantarum 14 strain, used separately and in combination in white cheese production, on the gastrointestina...
Solubility of Iron and Zinc in Selected Seafoods under Simulated Gastrointestinal Conditions
Fe Zn seafoods solubility
2009/7/7
Seafoods are known to contain many kinds of minerals, and minerals to be bioavailable need to be in a soluble form. Solubility of iron and zinc from seaweeds (nori, red alga; aonori, green alga; and h...
A Sports Drink Based on Highly Branched Cyclic Dextrin Generates Few Gastrointestinal Disorders in Untrained Men during Bicycle Exercise
highly branched cyclic dextrin glucose sports drink
2009/6/18
Gastrointestinal disorders after ingesting a sports drink were investigated during bicycle exercise. The experiment consisted of a preliminary exercise, a 10 min rest, and 30 min of exercise. Seven he...
5-ALA Mediated Fluorescence Detection of Gastrointestinal Tumors
5-ALA Mediated Fluorescence Detection Gastrointestinal Tumors
2009/5/19
Delta-aminolevulinic acid/protoporphyrin IX is applied for fluorescent tumor detection in the upper part of gastrointestinal tract. The 5-ALA is administered per os six hours before measurements at do...
Effect of Protectors on the Viability of Lactobacillus acidophilus M92 in Simulated Gastrointestinal Conditions
L. acidophilus probiotic properties survival
2009/3/23
L. acidophilus has been considered to be among the predominant lactobacilli in the intestinal tract of healthy humans. The ability of L. acidophilus to survive and retain its viability through the gas...
Release of Protein-Bound N-ε -(γ -glutamyl)-Lysine during Simulated Gastrointestinal Digestion
crosslinking isopeptide transglutaminase simulated gastrointestinal digestion
2014/3/10
N-ε -(γ -glutamyl)-lysine is a crosslinking amino acid formed in food mainly during treatment with microbial transglutaminase (mTG). The purpose of this study was to investigate to which amount isopep...
Evaluation of Cheddar Cheese as a Food Carrier for Delivery of a Probiotic Strain to the Gastrointestinal Tract
probiotic Cheddar cheese carrier viable
2008/3/28
Cheddar cheese was evaluated as a food carrier for the delivery of viable microorganisms of Enterococcus faecium (Fargo 688®; Quest Int., Naarden, The Netherlands) to the gastrointestinal tract. T...
5-ALA Mediated Fluorescence Detection of Gastrointestinal Tumors
Delta-aminolevulinic acid fluorescent tumor detection microspectrometer
2011/4/21
Delta-aminolevulinic acid/protoporphyrin IX is applied for fluorescent tumor detection in the upper part of gastrointestinal tract. The 5-ALA is administered per os six hours before measurements at do...