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Equity and Efficiency in Multi-Worker Firms: Insights from Experimental Economics
incentives wage setting equity gift exchange reciprocity incomplete contracts organizational economics laboratory experiments
2012/10/30
In this paper, we discuss recent evidence from economic experiments that study the impact of social preferences on workplace behavior. We focus on situations in which a single employer interacts with ...
The Economics of Risky Health Behaviors
health behaviors alcohol tobacco smoking drugs obesity diet food physical activity public health public policy taxation subsidies addiction externalities advertising information behavioral economics neuroeconomics human capital education prices sex income time preference peers bounded rationality medical costs employment wages crime hyperbolic discounting
2012/10/30
Risky health behaviors such as smoking, drinking alcohol, drug use, unprotected sex, and poor diets and sedentary lifestyles (leading to obesity) are a major source of preventable deaths. This chapter...
Personality Psychology and Economics
personality behavioral economics cognitive traits wages economic success human development person-situation debate
2012/11/1
This paper explores the power of personality traits both as predictors and as causes of academic and economic success, health, and criminal activity. Measured personality is interpreted as a construct...
The Economics of Representing the Poor: Debunking the Assumptions Behind Posner’s “Free Lawyer” Problem
Legal services poverty cash transfer theory
2009/11/23
While it is generally accepted that “there are economic arguments for governmental efforts to reduce [the] gross inequality (in a wealthy society) that we call poverty,” how those efforts are shaped r...
The Historical Law and Economics of the First Copyright Act
Copyright Historical law and economics
2009/11/23
In this paper, an economic analysis of the first copyright Act, the Statute of Anne of 1710, is described. Part I covers the emergence of common law copy-right and the enactment of the Statute of Anne...
A RECOGNIZABLE LAW & ECONOMICS JURISPRUDENCE?: HOW MUCH‘WEALTH’- AND ‘WELFARE’-MAXIMIZING TOOK PLACE IN THECOURTS, LEGISLATURES, AND CUSTOMS OF EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH-CENTURYCOMMON-LAW DOMAINS?
RECOGNIZABLE LAW ECONOMICS JURISPRUDENCE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH-CENTURYCOMMON-LAW DOMAINS
2009/11/23
This essay asks how well Law and Economics theories and claims describe the real behavior of jurists, legislators and ordinary people in the past. It is not intended to serve as a critique of the soun...
This paper discusses recent research on law and the economics of
entrepreneurship. The central premise of the article is that the law
interacts with economic aspects of entrepreneurship in two main ...
Improvement of General Self-Worth through the Home Economics Class in Elementary School
communication home economics general self-worth family relation dietary habit
2009/8/19
It was investigated whether or not the general self-worth can be improved by intensifying of child-child communication and mutual understanding among children in a particular home economics class in e...
Transition of “Home Circle with Having Family Meal Together” Described in the Home Economics Textbook at the Taisho Era and the Preceding Term of Showa Era
home circle having family meal together Taisho era preceding term of Showa era Home Economics textbook
2009/8/18
The purpose of this research is to clarify the influence of Home Economics education on “pleasure of happy home around the dinner table.” Fifty-five articles on happy family get-together were extracte...
Teacher, author, theorist, and observer, this progressive social scientist and his followers influenced a broad range of labor relation in the first half of the 20th century.
Workshop on “Agent-Based Computational Modelling. An Instrument for Analysing Complex Adaptive Systems in Demography, Economics and Environment”at the Vienna Institute of Demography, December 4-6, 2003
agent-based computational economics agent-based computational demography
2009/3/19
Agent-based models are increasingly used in different fields when studying complex
adaptive systems. Micro-level interaction between heterogeneous agents is at
the heart of recent advances in modell...
Workshop on “Age-structured models in population dynamics and economics”at the Vienna Institute of Demography, October 27-28, 2003
Age-structured models economics population dynamics
2009/3/19
The workshop brought together specialists in the theory and in different areas of
application of age- and/or duration-structured dynamical systems. Among those areas
are demography, population dyna...
Craftsmen, Gifts, and Ritual：The Economics and Organization of Production of a G old-Ink Kanjur Set under the Fourth Dagyab Lama, in Degyab, Kham, East Tibet in 1719
craft production religious art traditional Tibet
2008/11/27
The most significant craft production in traditional Tibet was the production of major
works of religious art. But little is known about the economics and organization of production
of such works. H...
Mental Health Services in the 21st Century: The Economics and Practice Challenges on the Road to Recovery
Mental Health Services 21st Century
2008/10/13
Since the program was initiated in 1963, little has been stable in Community Mental Health. Not only has this important quasi-public utility fought for survival, but the primary models and philosophie...
POSNER, ECONOMICS AN D THE LAW: FROM LAW AND ECONOMICS TOAN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OFLAW
POSNER ECONOMICS THE LAW LAW ECONOMICS TOAN ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OFLAW
2014/6/24
The purpose of this article is to discuss Posner's economic analysis of law and to analyse the differences between his economic analysis of law and law and economics. We propose and demonstrate a twof...