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Evaluating Federal Urban Forestry Performance Measures in Massachusetts (U.S.A.)
urban and community forestry street trees urban forest management urban forestry performance measures Massachusetts
2014/12/8
In 2006, the U.S. Forest Service implemented performance measures to evaluate urban forestry management in communities in each state. The Forest Service implemented these measures under its Community ...
The Non--federal Match Requirement For Head Start: Why Does it Exist and How Does it Affect A Local Head Start Program?
Head Start A Local Head Start Program
2014/10/20
This paper looks at the relationship between the non--‐federal match requirement for Head Start Programs and program operations with regard to parent engagement. It argues that the purpose of non--‐fe...
Policy Alternatives for Federal Agricultural Subsidies:Fertilization Protocols and Their Effects on Crop Yields,Sustainability, and Food Justice
Federal Agricultural Subsidies Policy Alternatives Sustainability
2014/10/20
In the United States, the application of fertilizer in the agricultural industry too often leads to negative externalities, including the runoff of excess fertilizer into local waterways and the atmos...
Banking Regulation and Proposed Reforms: Implications for Insurance Regulatory Reform that Includes an Optional Federal Charter
Optional Federal Charter the effectiveness and efficiency of insurance regulation reduce federal preemption
2011/11/1
Since legislation to establish an Optional Federal Charter (OFC) for "national insurers" was first formally introduced Feb. 14, 2002, its proponents have contended that its adoption would improve the ...
Decentralization and corruption: Evidence from U.S. federal transfer programs
Decentralization and corruption Evidence U.S. federal transfer programs
2010/11/5
While some recent evidence suggests that more decentralization is associated with
reduced corruption, no empirical work has examined whether different types of decentralization
have differential eff...
EXECUTIVE POWER, NATIONAL SECURITY & FEDERAL EMPLOYEE COLLECTIVE BARGAINING RIGHTS：THE NEW DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
EXECUTIVE POWER FEDERAL EMPLOYEE NATIONAL SECURITY COLLECTIVE BARGAINING RIGHTS
2009/11/13
I. INTRODUCTION
It is the responsibility of the United States Federal Government to
protect the welfare of its citizens.1 The challenges that the federal government
faces in fighting the war agai...
FEDERALISM’S FALSE HOPE：HOW STATE CIVIL RIGHTS LAWS ARE SYSTEMATICALLY UNDER-ENFORCED IN FEDERAL FORUMS (AND WHAT CAN BE DONE ABOUT IT)
federal civil rights laws liberty and equality FEDERAL FORUMS
2009/11/13
If state and federal civil rights laws had a narrative, it might go
something like this: in the beginning, state governments were the
obstacles to liberty and equality. Since the end of the Civil Wa...
Administrative Reform in the Federal Government: Understanding the Search for Private Sector Management Models ?An Annotated Bibliography
Administrative Reform the Federal Government Private Sector Management Models
2009/9/30
Administrative reform movements in American government are often characterized by the idea that government can or should be run like a business. This has resulted in repeated efforts to apply private ...
MPAs View Federal Employment: Incentives and Impediments
MPAs View Federal Employment Incentives and Impediments
2009/9/30
From a nationwide sample of 28 programs listed with the National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration, 477 first-year (mostly MPA) graduate students were surveyed. Federal civil...
The Department of Homeland Security Challenges the Federal Civil Service System: Personnel Lessons from a Department’s Emergence
Homeland Security the Federal Civil Service System Personnel Lessons a Department’s Emergence
2009/9/30
The establishment of a Department of Homeland Security has become an opportunity for the reshaping of personnel rules governing federal employees, both those entering the new department and throughout...
THE RATIFICATION OF THE FEDERAL INCOME TAX AMENDMENT
FEDERAL INCOME TAX AMENDMENT tax system
2008/12/24
The ratification of the federal income tax amendment was the
product of two contemporaneous and interrelated movements that
swept the United States during the first two decades of the twentieth
cen...
Bureaucratic Incentives, Social Efficiency, and the Conflict in Federal Land Policy
Economic analyses Bureaucratic Incentives Social Efficiency Federal Land Policy
2008/12/24
Economic analyses of bureaucracy have charged that public production
tends to be more costly than optimal;’ the extra cost may be
due to either technological or allocational ineuficiency.2 Conversel...
COMPETING FOR THE RENTAL VALUE OF FEDERAL LAND：The Assignment of Use Rights and Their Regulation
RENTAL VALUE FEDERAL LAND economic activities
2008/12/24
Growth of the governmental regulation of economic activities
since the depression is normally associated with industrial production.’
Indeed, pollution controls, work-safety requirements, and
antit...
IMPACT OF FEDERAL TAX REFORM ON STATE-LOCAL FINANCES
FEDERAL TAX REFORM STATE-LOCAL FINANCES
2008/12/8
State and local governments are vital components of the nation’s
revenue system. The state and local government sector constitutes a
significant share of the GNP—10.5 percent in 1982—and about oneth...
FEDERAL TAX REFORM：LESSONS FROM THE STATES
FEDERAL TAX REFORM contemporary debate public finance criteria
2008/12/8
Federal tax reform has been a major subject of contemporary debate.
Certainly the current system is severely deficient with respect to the
trinity of public finance criteria usually applied in evalu...