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Coffee consumption after myocardial infarction and risk of cardiovascular mortality: a prospective analysis in the Alpha Omega Cohort
coffee myocardial infarction patients cardiovascular disease ischemic heart disease mortality prospective cohort study
2018/11/20
Background: Consumption of coffee, one of the most popular beverages around the world, has been associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in population-based studies. Howe...
Dietary fatty acid intake after myocardial infarction: a theoretical substitution analysis of the Alpha Omega Cohort
dietary fatty acids cardiac patients cardiovascular disease
2018/11/19
Background: Replacement of saturated fatty acids (SFAs) with unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs), especially polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), has been associated with a lower risk of ischemic heart dis...
Short-chain fatty acids, prebiotics, synbiotics, and systemic inflammation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
short-chain fatty acids prebiotics synbiotics C-reactive protein IL-6 TNF-α systemic inflammation humans
2018/11/16
Background: Prebiotic soluble fibers are fermented by beneficial bacteria in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), which are proposed to have systemic anti-inflammatory effects.
Dietary fatty acid intake after myocardial infarction: a theoretical substitution analysis of the Alpha Omega Cohort
dietary fatty acids cardiac patients cardiovascular disease coronary heart disease substitution analysis prospective cohort study
2018/11/16
Background: Replacement of saturated fatty acids (SFAs) with unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs), especially polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), has been associated with a lower risk of ischemic heart dis...
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and the risk of cardiovascular disease: dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies
25-hydroxyvitamin D cardiovascular disease meta-analysis dose-response CVD mortality
2018/11/13
Background: During the past decade, an increasing number of prospective studies have focused on the association between vitamin D and cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the evidence on the relatio...
Total red meat intake of ≥0.5 servings/d does not negatively influence cardiovascular disease risk factors: a systemically searched meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
dietary guidance blood lipids blood lipoproteins blood pressure animal flesh meat products diet meat
2018/11/12
Background: Observational associations between red meat intake and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are inconsistent. There are limited comprehensive analyses of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that i...
Hypercalcemia, hypercalciuria, and kidney stones in long-term studies of vitamin D supplementation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
hypercalcemia hypercalciuria kidney stones randomized controlled trials vitamin D supplements
2018/12/18
Background: Vitamin D supplementation is increasingly being used in higher doses in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). However, adverse events from very large annual doses of vitamin D have been sho...
Association between alcohol consumption and the risk of incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis
alcohol meta-analysis type 2 diabetes systematic review dose-response
2018/11/28
Background: Previous cohort studies have shown that moderate alcohol consumption was associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, whether these associations differ according to the ...
The sleep cycle: a mathematical analysis from a global workspace perspective
AIM consciousness global workspace information theory phase transition NREM REM sleep
2015/8/3
Dretske's technique of invoking necessary conditions from information theory to describe mental process can be used to derive a version of Hobson's AIM treatment of the sleep/wake cycle from a mathema...
Presently, the diagnosis of syphilis is dependent mainly on serological tests. The most widely used screening tests for syphilis are the VDRL and the rapid plasma reagin (RPR) and for confirmation, th...
Pediatric Rotavirus Gastroenteritis:A 2 year Analysis to Understand Current Prevalence in Mumbai
Rotavirus Paediatric diarrhea Antigen detectio
2015/7/21
Many studies have established the high prevalence of paediatric Rotavirus gastroenteritis in India. The importance of rapid diagnosis of rotavirus infection has also been stressed upon, to initiate pr...
A Spatial Analysis of Obesogenic Environments for Children
obesity obesogenic environments children
2014/12/11
In this study, we use spatial analysis techniques to explore environmental and social predictors of obesity in children. We constructed a merged database, incorporating clinical data from an electroni...
Robotic-assisted endoscopic atrial septal defect closure:analysis of 115 cases in a single center
微创手术 机器人 房间隔缺损
2012/8/20
目的总结单中心、由同一术者完成的机器人辅助下房间隔缺损修补术的临床经验。方法2007年1月至2011年9月，115例继发孔型房间隔缺损患者接受了机器人辅助下房缺修补术。患者中位年龄35岁，中位缺损直径为28 mm。术中采用外周体外循环技术，右侧胸壁开3个直径8 mm的小孔及1个15 mm的工作孔，术者于机器人系统操控台前、三维手术视野下遥控机械臂完成房缺修补或同期三尖瓣成形。术中食道超声评估手术效...
Peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis: an analysis of risk factors in Northeast Anatolia
Peritoneal dialysis peritonitis risk factors
2010/10/14
Peritonitis is almost the most frequent complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD). Besides being the most frequent reason of hospitalization, peritonitis is also the most important determining factor o...
Pulmonary Function Analysis of Japanese Athletes: Possibly Even More Asthmatics in the Field
asthma athletic injuries exercise-induced asthma exercise-induced bronchospasm pulmonary function test
2010/11/12
There were 24 current-BA (1.1%), 137 possible-BA (6.5%), and 183 cases with a past history of BA (PH; 8.7%). Percent of predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (%FEV1) and of predicted peak exp...