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Complementary feeding with cowpea reduces growth faltering in rural Malawian infants: a blind, randomized controlled clinical trial
complementary feeding common bean cowpea legumes Malawi stunting environmental enteric dysfunction
2018/11/21
Background: Growth faltering is common in rural African children and is attributed to inadequate dietary intake and environmental enteric dysfunction (EED).
Dual fortification of salt with iodine and microencapsulated iron: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial in Moroccan schoolchildren
Iodine iron deficiency
2016/12/29
To establish the DFS fortification concentration, we measured salt intake by 3-d weighed food records and estimated iron bioavailability from the local diet by using published algorithms. We then form...
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of choline supplementation in school-aged children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders
choline clinical trial fetal alcohol spectrum disorders fetal alcohol syndrome nutrition prenatal alcohol exposure supplementation
2018/12/19
Background: Prenatal alcohol exposure results in a broad range of cognitive and behavioral impairments. Because of the long-lasting problems that are associated with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (...
Double-blind, randomized trial of a synthetic triacylglycerol in formula-fed term infants: effects on stool biochemistry, stool characteristics, and bone mineralization
Term infants full-term infants infant formula
2016/6/2
The low sn-2 palmitate content of infant formulas
results in formation of fatty acid calcium soaps in the stools and
reduced calcium absorption.
Long-term efficacy and safety of a new olive oil–based intravenous fat emulsion in pediatric patients: a double-blind randomized study
Intravenous fat emulsion lipids olive oil
2016/6/1
A new intravenous lipid emulsion (ILE) prepared
from a mixture of soybean and olive oils contains only longchain
triacylglycerols, with a low proportion (20%) of polyunsaturated
fatty acids and 60%...
Acute Garcinia mangostana (mangosteen) supplementation does not alleviate physical fatigue during exercise:a randomized,double-blind,placebocontrolled,crossover trial
α-mangostin Hydroxycitric acid Exercise Exhaustion Muscle dynamic stiffness Blood biochemical
2016/5/16
Background:The purple mangosteen ( Garcinia mangostana), known as the "queen of fruit," is widely consumed and unique not only because of its outstanding appearance and flavor but also its remarkable ...
The effects of a fat loss supplement on resting metabolic rate and hemodynamic variables in resistance trained males:a randomized, double-blind,placebocontrolled, cross-over trial
Sports nutrition Metabolism Dietary supplement Male physique enhancement Weight loss fat loss
2016/5/16
Background: While it is known that dietary supplements containing a combination of thermogenic ingredients can increase resting metabolic rate (RMR), the magnitude can vary based on the active ingredi...
The effects of a single-dose thermogenic supplement on resting metabolic rate and hemodynamic variables in healthy females-a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled,cross-over trial
Sports nutrition Metabolism Dietary supplement Female physique enhancement Weight loss Fat loss
2016/5/16
Background:Recent investigations have identified that commercially available dietary supplements, containing a combination of thermogenic ingredients, can increase resting metabolic rate (RMR). Thermo...
Diet low in advanced glycation end products increases insulin sensitivity in healthy overweight individuals: a double-blind, randomized, crossover trial
glycotoxin insulin resistance insulin secretion obesity receptors for AGEs
2018/11/30
Background: The consumption of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) has increased because of modern food processing and has been linked to the development of type 2 diabetes in rodents.
In a single-blind, matched group design: branched-chain amino acid supplementation and resistance training maintains lean body mass during a caloric restricted diet
Cut diet Fat mass Lean mass
2016/3/1
Athletes and active adults many times have the goal of improving/maintaining fitness while losing
weight and this is best achieved by caloric restriction in combination with exercise. However, this p...
Effects of Coriandrum sativum Syrup on Migraine: A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Migraine Disorders Coriandrum Herbal Medicine Headache
2016/1/26
Background: Migraine is one of the most common and debilitating neurological problems. Although numerous preventive drugs are used to treat migraine, their complications are unavoidable. Application o...
Dietary nitrate improves vascular function in patients with hypercholesterolemia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
endothelium microbiome nitric oxide vascular vegetable
2018/11/23
Background: The beneficial cardiovascular effects of vegetables may be underpinned by their high inorganic nitrate content.
Evaluating the Role of Corticosteroid Pulse Therapy in Patients With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Receiving Mitoxantrone: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Methylprednisolone Mitoxantrone Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis MS therapy
2015/11/9
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a central nervous system disorder with periods of recurrence and recovery. Mitoxantrone has been approved for secondary progressive MS (SPMS) treatment but data ...
Gastrointestinal Complications of Ferrous Sulfate in Pregnant Women: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial
Iron Supplement Randomized Cotrolled Trial Pregnant Women Hemoglobin
2015/11/9
Background: Some pregnant women discontinue iron supplements consumption due to Gastrointestinal (GI) complications, whereas pregnancy induces the same complications physiologically.
Carbetocin vs. Syntometrine in Prevention of Postpartum Hemorrhage:a Double Blind Randomized Control Trial
Carbetocin Postpartum Hemorrhage Prevention and Control Syntometrine
2015/10/8
Background: Postpartum hemorrhage is a significant cause of maternal mortality and morbidity, worldwide.