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The development of technologies for the genetic manipulation of mitochondrial genomes remains a major challenge. Here we report a method for the targeted introduction of mutations into plant mitochond...
The marker-assisted selection exploits anonymous genetic markers that have been associated with measurable differences on complex traits. Because it is based on the linkage disequilibrium (LD) between...
Achromatopsia is a rare, inherited vision disorder that affects the eye’s cone cells, resulting in problems with daytime vision, clarity and color perception. It often strikes people early in life, an...
The identification of causative mutations affecting economically important traits has benefited the worldwide pig industry. We investigated the genetic variation at five loci including RYR1, IGF2, FUT...
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PPARGC1A) is a promising candidate gene for selection on meat and carcass quality traits in the pig industry. In the pig, several SNPs have...
Hanwoo have been subjected over the last seventy years to intensive artificial selection with the aim of improving meat production traits such as marbling and carcass weight. In this study, we perform...
Carboxylesterases provide key mechanisms of resistance to insecticides, particularly organophosphates (OPs), in insects. One resistance mechanism is a qualitative change in the properties of a carboxy...
In animals the prion disease includes sheep and goat scrapie and the bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE). While several polymorphisms of the prion (PRNP) gene have been identified in sheep and some...
Gamma irradiation was used to induce mutations affecting self-incompatibility (SI) in diploid Ipomoea trifida. Plants (S1 homozygote) with developing flower buds were exposed with gamma rays of 10 and...
Approximately 70% of wheat endosperm consists of starch, and variations in the quality and quantity of starch affect the processing characteristics of wheat flour. Amylose content in particular has a ...
A study was conducted in Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam, Pakistan. M1 population of two varieties (DS- 75 and Giza-3) of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L...
Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) is a valuable bird for both research and production. From a mainly biomedical research point of view, this article describes characteristics of mutations of Japanese...
Sex-linked dwarf (SLD) of White Leghorn (WL; S23MA line, Okazaki station, Japan) and White Plymouth Rock (WPR; 15 line, Hyogo station, Japan) strains were established from the MA line (WL) and 16 line...
The effects on the responses to neonicotinoids and related nicotinic agonists of three site-directed mutations (I191W, I191F and I191Y) in loop F of the acetylcholine-binding site were studied using...
The sensitivity of Magnaporthe grisea to Metominostrobin (ORIBRIGHT®, a QoI fungicide) was examined. Six isolates collected in 1999, prior to the introduction of metominostrobin, were tested by ...

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