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CRISPR/Cas9-mediated P-CR domain-specific engineering of CESA4 heterodimerization capacity alters cell wall architecture and improves saccharification efficiency in poplar
cellulose;CESA4 homo/ heterodimerization;CRISPR/Cas9 Populus;saccharification secondary;cell wall
2023/11/30
Cellulose is the most abundant unique biopolymer in nature with widespread applications in bioenergy and high-value bioproducts. The large transmembrane-localized cellulose synthase (CESA) complexes (...
Convergence in water use efficiency within plant functional types across contrasting climates
water use efficiency plant functional types climates grassland permanent wetland savannah deciduous broadleaf and deciduous needleleaf forest
2023/11/28
Water use efficiency (WUE) provides a direct measure of the inextricable link between plant carbon uptake and water loss, and it can be used to study how ecosystem function varies with climate. We ana...
![](http://www.firstlight.cn/upload/imgfile/20228/30/2022830151656842.jpg)
南京农业大学农学院《New Phytologist》发表耕作制度与农田生态课题组“Temporal complementarity be tween roots and mycorrhizal fungi drives wheat nitrogen use efficiency”(图)
耕作制度 农田生态
2022/3/23
2022年8月28日,南京农业大学耕作制度与农田生态课题组的最新研究成果“Temporal complementarity be tween roots and mycorrhizal fungi drives wheat nitrogen use efficiency”在New Phytologist上发表。该成果揭示了氮高效小麦品种在花前依赖根系吸收氮素而花后依赖丛枝菌根真菌(AMF)促进花前...
![](http://www.firstlight.cn/upload/imgfile/202310/28/2023102815011142.jpg)
南京农业大学农学院《New Phytologist》发表耕作制度与农田生态课题组“Temporal complementarity be tween roots and mycorrhizal fungi drives wheat nitrogen use efficiency”.(图)
耕作制度 农田生态 籽粒生物
2023/10/28
2022年8月28日,南京农业大学耕作制度与农田生态课题组的最新研究成果“Temporal complementarity be tween roots and mycorrhizal fungi drives wheat nitrogen use efficiency”在New Phytologist上发表。该成果揭示了氮高效小麦品种在花前依赖根系吸收氮素而花后依赖丛枝菌根真菌(AMF)促进花前...
![](http://www.firstlight.cn/upload/imgfile/20232/27/2023227164520630.png)
白建江(2021)SLAF-Based linkage map construction and QTL mapping of nitrogen use efficiency in rice (Oryza sativa L.) (图)
氮素 水稻 Nipponbare OM052 氮肥利用率
2023/2/27
氮素是植物生长发育所需的大量元素之一,水稻是我国的主要粮食作物,水稻生产对氮的需求仅次于水,是构成水稻生长成本的主要部分。目前,水稻氮肥表观利用率只有39%,即施氮肥量的50%以上残留在环境中。因此,在保证产量不减的基础上如何提高氮肥的利用效率,减少氮肥的使用量是我国农业可持续发展亟待解决的重要问题。
![](http://www.firstlight.cn/upload/imgfile/20207/31/2020731132341847.jpg)
Rising temps put desert shrub in high-efficiency mode(图)
Rising temps put desert shrub high-efficiency mode
2020/7/31
Death Valley doesn't seem like the best place to ride out rising temperatures amid a changing climate. But for the desert plants that live there, it's home -- and they face the choice to adapt or die....
Tree Water Use, Water Use Efficiency, and Carbon Isotope Discrimination in Relation to Growth Potential in Populus deltoides and Hybrids under Field Conditions
poplar (Populus) hybrid water-use efficiency sap flow productivity carbon isotope discrimination stomatal conductance
2024/2/27
We explored the relationship between tree growth, water use, and related hydraulic traits in Populus deltoides Bartr. ex Marsh.and hybrid clones, to examine potential trade-offs between growth and wat...
Claw health and feed efficiency as new selection criteria in the Czech Holstein cattle Krupová Z., Wolfová M., Krupa E., Přibyl J., Zavadilová L.
dairy cattle breeding objective selection index economic weights prognosis
2018/11/23
The objective of this study was to calculate economic weights for ten current breeding objective traits and for four new traits characterising claw health and feed efficiency in Czech Holstein cattle ...
Monkey See,Monkey Do,Depending on Age,Experience and Efficiency
Monkey See Monkey Do Depending on Age Experience Efficiency
2017/7/21
Wild capuchin monkeys readily learn skills from each other — but that social learning is driven home by the payoff of learning a useful new skill. It’s the first demonstration of “payoff bias” learnin...
Efficiency of sector sampling for estimating juniper forest attributes vs. fixed area plot
accuracy crown cover density precision plot shape
2018/3/6
Juniper forests grow in mountain areas and many difficulties are encountered in their sampling. Sector sampling as
an unbiased and cost-effective method was tested for the sampling of a 12.5-ha junip...
Effects of probiotic supplement (Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus acidophilus) on feed efficiency, growth performance, and microbial population of weaning rabbits
Bacillus Subtilis Lactobacillus Acidophilus Probiotic Rabbit
2017/3/8
This study aimed to investigate the effects of single or/and double strains of probiotic supplement on feed efficiency, growth performance, and microbial population in distal gastrointestinal tract (G...
Factors affecting reproductive efficiency in German Shepherd bitches producing litters for Police of the Czech Republic
dog reproduction whelping litter size puppy losses
2016/12/20
The present study on German Shepherd bitches bred in the same environment of a private kennel and producing offspring for working purposes aimed to ascertain if any of the parameters: litter size, num...
Timer versus moisture sensor-based irrigation control of soilless lettuce:Effects on yield,quality and water use efficiency
Lactuca sativa L.var.capitata greenhouse volumetric water content leaching easily available water
2016/6/3
The study compares the effects of: timer (‘Timer’) and soil moisture sensor-controlled irrigation on soilless lettuce; two volumetric water content (Θ) thresholds for irrigation (0.30 (‘Θ = 0.3’) and ...
Supplementing Vitamin E to the Ration of Beef Cattle Increased the Utilization Efficiency of Dietary Nitrogen
Vitamin E Digestibility Nitrogen Retention Plasma Beef Cattle
2016/5/19
The objectives of the trial were to investigate the effects of supplementing vitamin E (VE) on nutrient digestion, nitrogen (N) retention and plasma parameters of beef cattle in feedlot. Four growing ...
Reproduction Efficiency and Health Traits in Dorper, White Dorper, and Tsigai Sheep Breeds under Temperate European Conditions
Sheep Genotype Fitness Health Performance Reproduction
2016/5/18
The objective of the current pilot study was to evaluate the reproductive performance and health indicators in Dorper, White Dorper, and Tsigai breed ewes managed semi-intensively under European tempe...