搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“文学 Empirical”相关记录28条 . 查询时间(0.218 秒)
Concrete Models and Empirical Evaluations for the Categorical Compositional Distributional Model of Meaning
Concrete Models Empirical Evaluations Categorical Compositional Distributional Model
2015/9/15
Modeling compositional meaning for sentences using empirical distributional methods has been a challenge for computational linguists. The categorical model of Clark, Coecke, and Sadrzadeh (2008) and C...
Empirical Risk Minimization for Probabilistic Grammars:Sample Complexity and Hardness of Learning
Risk Minimization Probabilistic Grammars Sample Complexity and Hardness
2015/9/10
Probabilistic grammars are generative statistical models that are useful for compositional and sequential structures. They are used ubiquitously in computational linguistics. We present a framework, r...
Empirical Methods for the Study of Denotation in Nominalizations in Spanish
Denotation in Nominalizations Spanish
2015/9/10
This article deals with deverbal nominalizations in Spanish; concretely, we focus on the denotative distinction between event and result nominalizations. The goals of this work is twofold: first, to d...
Information Status Distinctions and Referring Expressions:An Empirical Study of References to People in News Summaries
Information Status Distinctions Referring Expressions References to People News Summaries
2015/9/9
Although there has been much theoretical work on using various information status distinctions to explain the form of references in written text, there have been few studies that attempt to automatica...
Learning and Evaluation of Dialogue Strategies for New Applications: Empirical Methods for Optimization from Small Data Sets
New Applications Small Data Sets
2015/9/9
We present a new data-driven methodology for simulation-based dialogue strategy learning,
which allows us to address several problems in the field of automatic optimization of dialogue
strateg...
Empirical Methods for Exploiting Parallel Texts
Empirical Methods Exploiting Parallel Texts
2015/8/27
Parallel translations of written texts have long been useful tools for human students of language and have begun to serve as an intriguing source of data for corpus-based approaches to natural languag...
Geoffrey Sampson has made significant contributions in the area of corpus linguistics,
and this book brings together and updates a number of his essays, mostly from recent
years but including ...
Response to McQueen et al.:Theoretical and empirical arguments support interactive processing
McQueen Theoretical empirical arguments interactive processing
2015/6/19
McQueen et al. [1] continue to argue against interactive processes in speech perception, but we suggest that their arguments are unconvincing. Theoretical and empirical arguments support the interacti...
Parsing with Treebank Grammars:Empirical Bounds,Theoretical Models,and the Structure of the Penn Treebank
Treebank Grammars Empirical Bounds Theoretical Models Penn Treebank
2015/6/12
This paper presents empirical studies and closely corresponding theoretical models of the performance of a chart parser exhaustively parsing the Penn Treebank with the Treebank’s own CFG grammar. We s...
An empirical investigation of expression of multiple entities in Turkish Sign Language (TİD): Considering the effects of modality
Sign language Turkish Sign Language (Tİ D) Plural Iconicity Modality Language diversity
2015/4/21
This paper explores the expression of multiple entities in Turkish Sign Language (Türk ݸ aret Dili; T s İD), a less well-studied sign language. It aims to provide a comprehensive descr...
Macro-evolutionary studies of cultural diversity: a review of empirical studies of cultural transmission and cultural adaptation
cultural transmission cultural diversity
2015/4/10
A growing body of theoretical and empirical research has examined cultural transmission and adaptive cultural behaviour at the individual, within-group level. However, relatively few studies have
tri...
An Empirical Study of Automatic Accent Classification.
Empirical re-assessment of stimulus poverty arguments
stimulus poverty arguments re-assessment
2014/5/7
It is a fact that the child learner does not entertain logically possible but empirically impossible linguistic hypotheses, despite the absence of sufficient disconfirming evidence. While ...
An Empirical Study of Customer-Complaint Response Strategies Used in Business Communication
business communication customer complaint response strategy politeness
2014/6/16
This paper reports an empirical study of the response strategies employed by customer service staff to handle customer complaints in business English communication from the pragmatic perspective. Insp...
An Empirical Study of the Role of Output in Promoting the Acquisition of Linguistic Forms
Output Noticing Linguistic forms Acquisition
2011/6/23
This study examines the effectiveness of an output practice, i.e., Chinese-to-English translation, on promoting
noticing and acquisition of a type of grammatical form, i.e., lexical phrases. It is co...