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Effects of Pedal Speed and Crank Length on Pedaling Mechanics during Submaximal Cycling
BIOMECHANICS COORDINATION ENDURANCE CYCLING CRANK LENGTH
2017/4/13
During submaximal cycling, the neuromuscular system has the freedom to select different intermuscular coordination strategies. From both a basic science and an applied perspective, it is important to ...
Effects of Taping and Orthoses on Foot Biomechanics in Adults with Flat-Arched Feet
FOOT ORTHOSES GAIT BIOMECHANICS FOOT THERAPY
2017/4/13
Purpose: There is a paucity of evidence on the biomechanical effects of foot taping and foot orthoses in realistic conditions. This study aimed to determine the immediate effect and relationships betw...
Plausible ergogenic effects of vitamin D on athletic performance and recovery
athletic performance and recovery Plausible ergogenic effects
2015/9/8
The purpose of this review is to examine vitamin D in the context of sport nutrition and its potential role in
optimizing athletic performance. Vitamin D receptors (VDR) and vitamin D response elemen...
The Effects of Interset Rest on Adaptation to 7 Weeks of Explosive Training in Young Soccer Players
Biological age explosive strength team sports childhood strength training
2015/5/22
The aim of the study was to compare the effects of plyometric training using 30, 60, or 120 s of rest between sets on explosive adaptations in young soccer players. Four groups of athletes (age 10.4 ±...
The Effects of Cervical Muscle Fatigue on Balance – A Study with Elite Amateur Rugby League Players
Biomechanics posturography neck pain EMG sports
2015/5/22
Neck muscle fatigue has been shown to alter an individual’s balance in a similar way to that reported in subjects suffering from neck pain or subjects that have suffered a neck injury. The main purpos...
Acute effects of two massage techniques on ankle joint flexibility and power of the plantar flexors
petrissage tapotement warm-up range of motion
2015/4/3
The purpose of this study was to determine if three minutes of
petrissage and tapotement forms of massage would influence
plantar flexors’ flexibility, and muscle power
Effects of exercise training on blood lipids and lipoproteins in children and adolescents
Cardiovascular risk factors children adolescents
2015/4/2
The following review aims to describe what is known about the
effects of exercise training in children and adolescents on the
following blood lipids and lipoproteins: total cholesterol (TC),
hig...
Effects of age increment and 36-week exercise training on antioxidant enzymes and apoptosis in rat heart tissue
Oxidative stress superoxide dismutase apoptosis
2015/4/1
This study investigated the onset of age-related changes in the
myocardial antioxidant enzymes and apoptosis and the vulnerability of the myocardium to oxidative stress following exercise
training...
Effects of Ballates, Step Aerobics, and Walking on Balance in Women Aged 50–75 Years
Exercise intervention static balance dynamic balance
2015/3/23
This study examined the effectiveness of Ballates training (strengthening of the central core musculature by the inception of balance techniques) compared to more traditional exercise programs, such a...
The Effects of Racket Inertia Tensor on Elbow Loadings and Racket Behavior for Central and Eccentric Impacts
Biomechanical models tennis swing forehand elbow loads impact behavior
2015/3/18
This paper discusses the inertia tensors of tennis rackets and their influence on the elbow swing torques in a forehand motion, the loadings transmitted to the elbow from central and eccentric impacts...
A COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF FATIGUE ON SUBJECTIVE AND OBJECTIVE ASSESSMENT OF SITUATION AWARENESS IN CYCLING
Endurance cognition psychophysiology
2015/3/18
Maximal effort on a 30 km Time Trial (TT30) was examined to assess whether it would elicit changes in
objective and subjective tests of the participants’ perception of the environment and their abil...
EFFECTS OF CREATINE, GINSENG, AND ASTRAGALUS SUPPLEMENTATION ON STRENGTH, BODY COMPOSITION, MOOD, AND BLOOD LIPIDS DURING STRENGTH-TRAINING IN OLDER ADULTS
Exercise aging creatine loading strength training
2015/3/18
The effects of supplemental dietary creatine and a botanical extract consisting of ginseng and astragalus
were evaluated in 44 adults aged 55-84 years participating in a 12-week strength-training pr...
The Effects of Knee Joint Pain and Disorders on Knee Extension Strength and Walking Ability in the Female Elderly
Knee Joint Pain Knee Joint Disorder Knee Extension Strength Gait Female Elderly
2013/1/31
This study examines the differences in leg strength and walking ability among groups with different knee problems. The participants were 328 elderly females (60 - 94 years old; mean age 76.1 years; SD...
The Effects of Obstacles and Age on Walking Time Within a Course and on a Balance Beam in Preschool Boys
Dynamic Balance Boys Balance Beam
2013/1/31
This study aimed to examine the effect of obstacles and age on walking time within a course (10 cm width) and on a balance beam in 158 preschool boys, aged 4 (47), 5 (50), and 6 (61) years. An obstacl...
The Effects of Pre-Exercise High Energy Drink on Exercise Performance in Physically Active Men and Women
Caffeine, Endurance, Heart Rate, Ergogenic Aid
2013/1/31
The effect of a pre-exercise energy sport drink on the exercise performance was examined in twenty recreationally active subjects. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled research study design ...