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Determinants of Domestic Workers' Employment: Evidence from Lebanese Household Survey Data
domestic workers’ employment demand for domestic work household level data
2012/10/22
This paper provides new evidence on the determinants of domestic workers' employment using a unique micro-level dataset on Lebanese households drawn from the National Household Budget Survey (2005) co...
The Role of Peers in Estimating Tenure-Performance Profiles: Evidence from Personnel Data
tenure-performance profiles experience earning on-the-job peer effects productivity call centres
2012/10/19
In this paper, we estimate tenure-performance profiles using unique panel data that contain detailed information on individual workers' performance. We find that a 10 per cent increase in tenure leads...
Do Cash Transfers Improve Birth Outcomes? Evidence from Matched Vital Statistics, Social Security and Program Data
welfare transfers birth outcomes
2012/10/18
There is limited empirical evidence on whether unrestricted cash social assistance to poor pregnant women improves children's birth outcomes. Using program administrative micro-data matched to longitu...
The Persistence of Informality: Evidence from Panel Data
informality unobserved heterogeneity state dependence transition countries
2012/10/19
Informality is a growing phenomenon in the developing and transition country labor market context. In particular, it is noticeable that working in an informal employment relationship is often not temp...
Are the Self-Employed Really Jacks-of-All-Trades? Testing the Assumptions and Implications of Lazear's Theory of Entrepreneurship with German Data
entrepreneurship self-employed Germany
2012/10/19
Using a large representative German data set and various concepts of self-employment, this paper tests the "jack-of-all-trades" view of entrepreneurship by Lazear (AER 2004). Consistent with its theor...
The Impact of Cultural Diversity on Innovation: Evidence from Dutch Firm-Level Data
immigration, innovation, cultural diversity, knowledge spillovers,
2012/10/23
Due to the growth in international migration in recent decades, the workforce of firms in host countries has become considerably more diverse, both demographically and culturally. It is an important q...
Rent-Sharing, Hold-up, and Wages: Evidence from Matched Panel Data
rent-sharing hold-up employer-employee data
2012/10/22
It is widely believed that rent-sharing reduces the incentives for investment when long term contracts are infeasible because some of the returns to sunk capital are captured by workers. We propose a ...
Financial Liberalization and the Brain Drain: A Panel Data Analysis
financial liberalization brain drain institutions immigration
2012/10/24
This paper explores the impact of financial liberalization on the migration of high skilled labor from 46 countries to the OECD, taken at five year intervals over the period 1985-2000. Using an explor...
Mothers Do Matter: New Evidence on the Effect of Parents' Schooling on Children's Schooling Using Swedish Twin Data
twins twin-fixed effects schooling intergenerational mobility
2012/10/24
Behrman and Rosenzweig (2002) used data on a small sample of MZ (monozygotic, identical) twin parents and their children to show that father's schooling is more important than mother's schooling for c...
Labor Market Effects of Immigration: Evidence from Neighborhood Data
international migration effects of immigration
2012/10/30
This paper combines individual-level data from the German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) with economic and demographic postcode-level data from administrative records to analyze the effects of immigratio...
A Panel Data Analysis of Racial/Ethnic Differences in Married Women's Labor Supply
racial/ethnic differentials in female labor supply education,endogenous fertility decisions heterogeneous children effects multinomial probit model Gibbs sampler
2012/10/30
We study differences in life-cycle labor supply among white, black, and Hispanic women, focusing on the interaction between race/ethnicity, education, and fertility. We use panel data that capture wom...
Japan and Her Dealings with Offshoring: An Empirical Analysis with Aggregate Data
offshoring Japan employment productivity
2012/11/1
First moves towards a real understanding of offshoring date back to very recent times. In particular for Japan, the studies conducted so far focus alone on the productivity effects of offshoring at th...
Nowcasting Business Cycles Using Toll Data
business cycles data mining evaluating forecasts macroeconomic forecasting new products transportation production forecasting nowcasting telemetry
2012/11/1
Nowcasting has been a challenge in the recent economic crisis. We introduce the Toll Index, a new monthly indicator for business cycle forecasting and demonstrate its relevance using German data. The ...
Estimating the Return to College Selectivity over the Career Using Administrative Earning Data
return to higher education college quality payoff to college selectivity
2012/11/1
We estimate the monetary return to attending a highly selective college using the College and Beyond (C&B) Survey linked to Detailed Earnings Records from the Social Security Administration (SSA). Thi...
Identification of Peer Effects with Missing Peer Data: Evidence from Project STAR
peers missing data education
2012/11/2
This paper studies peer effects on student achievement among first graders randomly assigned to classrooms in Tennessee’s Project STAR. The analysis uses previously unexploited pre-assignment achievem...