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匈牙利哲学家拉卡托斯(Lakatos Imre)(图)
匈牙利 哲学家 拉卡托斯 Lakatos Imre
2013/1/7
拉卡托斯(Lakatos Imre 1922~1974),匈牙利哲学家。生于匈牙利一个犹太商人家庭,原姓利普施茨。曾师从G.卢卡奇,并加入匈牙利共产党。1956年匈牙利事件后逃往维也纳,1969年起在伦敦经济学院任教,并兼任《不列颠科学哲学杂志》主编。他在科学哲学方面,补充、修改了K.波普尔的思想,提出了一种有独到见解的科学研究纲领方法论,认为科学中的基本单位和评价对象应是在一个时期中由一系列理论...
Justifying Definitions in Mathematics—Going Beyond Lakatos
definitions in mathematics justification of definitions Lakatos mathematical reasoning
2009/4/27
This paper addresses the actual practice of justifying definitions in mathematics. First, I introduce the main account of this issue, namely Lakatos's proof-generated definitions. Based on a case stud...
Popper, Kuhn, Lakatos, and Aim-Oriented Empiricism
Scientific rationality Popper Kuhn Lakatos
2008/4/22
In this paper I argue that aim-oriented empiricism (AOE), a conception of natural science that I have defended at some length elsewhere, is a kind of synthesis of the views of Popper, Kuhn and Lakatos...
It is now almost 20 years since his untimely death robbed the world of the man who was potentially the most important living philosopher of mathematics, Imre Lakatos. Although his main work was carrie...
In this paper I argue that aim-oriented empiricism (AOE),
a conception of natural science that I have defended at some
length elsewhere, is a kind of synthesis of the views of
Popper, Kuhn and Laka...
What Lakatos Could Teach the Mathematical Physicist
Jaffe-Quinn debate theoretical mathematics Imre Lakatos's philosophy of mathematics
2008/4/30
In their 1993 article "'Theoretical Mathematics': Toward a Cultural Synthesis of Mathematics and Theoretical Physics" published in the Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, the eminent mathem...
Preface Imre Lakatos’s philosophy of science is rooted in a number of different fields, and not all of them are purely scientific. During his years of education, he was influenced by mathematics and ...
Popper, Kuhn, Lakatos, and Aim-Oriented Empiricism
Scientific rationality Popper Kuhn Lakatos methodology scientific progress falsificationism empiricism metaphysics philosophy of physics research programmes
2011/9/7
In this paper I argue that aim-oriented empiricism (AOE), a conception of natural science that I have defended at some length elsewhere, is a kind of synthesis of the views of Popper, Kuhn and Lakatos...
What Lakatos Could Teach the Mathematical Physicist
Jaffe-Quinn debate theoretical mathematics Imre Lakatos's philosophy of mathematics rigor in mathematics and mathematical physics
2011/9/8
In their 1993 article "'Theoretical Mathematics': Toward a Cultural Synthesis of Mathematics and Theoretical Physics" published in the Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, the eminent mathem...