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Protective effect of oxygen and heliox breathing during development of spinal decompression sickness
decompression sickness helium heliox oxygen spinal cord animal rat air
2009/3/28
A rat model of spinal decompression sickness (DCS) allows study of spinal cord function for at least 3 h after decompression to 1 atm abs (101 kPa) after an exposure to air at 3.8 atm abs (385 kPa) fo...
Methyl prednisolone in the treatment of acute spinal cord decompression sickness
decompression methyl prednisolone outcomes human drug adjunctive treatmentanimal dog
2009/3/25
Sixteen anesthetized dogs undertook a chamber dive that was designed to induce decompression sickness. Somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) were used to diagnose and quantify the outcome of spinal co...
Microbubble damage to the blood-brain barrier: relevance to decompression sickness
decompression pulmonary blood brain barrier bubbles animal Guinea Pigs
2009/3/25
Decompression sickness affecting the nervous system is still a serious problem in diving, but the mechanisms involved are in dispute. Although microbubbles can be detected in the pulmonary artery on ...
Oxy-helium treatment of severe spinal decompression sickness after air diving
spinal decompression sickness HBO air heliox
2009/3/25
Spinal cord injury in DCS after air diving is relatively frequent and often has late sequelae. U.S. Navy oxygen tables are sometimes not satisfactory. The advantage of using helium in these cases is b...
Simulation of the dynamics of decompression sickness bubbles and the generation of new bubbles
decompression nitrogenbubbles
2009/3/25
This communication introduces a system of equations for simulating the dynamics of growth and decay of decompression bubbles. The equations are solved by a numerical method and account for gas diffusi...
Spinal decompression sickness:hydrophobic protein and lamellar bodies in spinal tissue
decompression animal sheep
2009/3/25
Four basic studies have addressed the question of why the spinal cord is so vulnerable to decompression injury, with symptoms exceeding those related to the brain by a ratio often quoted as 3:1. Hydro...
Treatment of type I decompression sickness using the U.S. Navy treatment algorithm
decompression decompression sickness treatment
2009/3/23
The effectiveness of the U.S. Navy (USN) Diving Manual treatment algorithm in treating pain-only decompression sickness (DCS) was analyzed. Treatment logs from the Naval Diving and Salvage Training Ce...