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The Effect of Lidocaine and Magnesium Sulfate on Prevention of Ventricular Fibrillation in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
Coronary artery bypasses grafting surgery Magnesium sulfate Lidocaine Ventricular fibrillation
2015/9/21
Background: One of the most common events, after the release of aortic cross-clamp in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting surgery is reperfusion induced ventricular fibrillation, which...
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Acute Renal Failure after Cardiac Surgery in Southern Iran
Acute renal failure Cardiac surgery Risk factors
2015/9/21
Background: Acute renal failure requiring renal replacement therapy after cardiac surgery is still a cause of major morbidity and mortality worldwide. A number of risk factors for the development of a...
The comparison of MRI findings with severity score of incontinence after pubovaginal sling surgery
Urinary incontinence magnetic resonance imaging pubovaginal slings
2010/10/14
To investigate the relationship between postoperative MRI findings and the severity score of incontinence in patients treated with pubovaginal sling surgery. Materials and methods: Fifty-two female pa...
The Australian Department Defence has today entered a Strategic Alliance with The University of Queensland which will see the establishment of a Chair of Military Surgery in the School of Medicine, Fa...
Progression of binocular vision following cataract surgery
Binocular vision binocular functions stereopsis stereoacuity cataract surgery neuroadaptation
2010/1/11
Aim: To investigate the progression of binocular vision of patients after cataract surgery in the early postoperative period. Materials and methods: Eighty four cataract patients were evaluated at pos...
The efficacy of topical prophylactic antibiotic in surgery for chronic otitis media
Topical antibiotics Systemic antibiotics Wound infection Chronic otitis media
2010/1/6
Background: The role prophylactic antibiotics in otologic surgery continues to be debated and perhaps misused. Prior studies have provided conflicting evidence with benefits obtained from the use of p...
Hardware breakage in spine surgery (A retrospective clinical study)
Instrumentation Biomechanics Pseudoarthrosis Hardware failure
2010/1/6
This was a retrospective review of a consecutive series of patients with spinal disease in year 2000, who underwent posterior fusion and instrumentation with Harrington distraction and Cotrel-Dobousse...
A survey of etiology of intestinal obstruction in a pediatric surgery center in Tehran
Intestinal obstruction Incarcerated hernia Gastrointestinal atresia Malrotation
2010/1/5
Background: Intestinal obstruction is a common cause of abdominal surgery in pediatric age group. A delay in diagnosis and treatment of this disease can lead to serious complications. This study has b...
Surgical Radiofrequency MAZE III Ablation for Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation During Open Heart Surgery
Radiofrequency ablation MAZE ablation Atrial fibrillation
2010/4/2
Background: Atrial fibrillation is a common arrhythmia in patients with rheumatic mitral and other valve diseases who are candidates for valve repair surgeries. Conversion of rhythm to sinus has posit...
The Role of Carotid Artery Screening Before Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
Carotid doppler Carotid screening
2010/4/2
Background: The incidence of stroke is 2.1-5.2% in bypass surgery patients with a mortality of 0-38%. This study was designed to evaluate the incidence of significant carotid artery stenosis and its r...
Treatment results of functional endoscopic sinus surgery in chronic sinusitis
Chronic sinusitis Polyposis
2009/12/28
Background: Endoscopic sinus surgery has been used for diagnosis and treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases of paranasal sinuses since recent years. Materials and Methods: In this study 104 patien...
A comparative study of the effect of Benson’s relaxation technique and Zekr (rosary) on the anxiety level of patients awaiting abdominal surgery
relaxation Zekr (religious based technique) Benson technique
2009/12/28
Introduction: Surgery is a stressful event and patients undergoing surgery experience anxiety. Any effort to reduce anxiety of surgical patients should be of priority in nursing care of preoperative p...
Astigmatism in candidates of Cataract surgery and its relationship with corneal optical power,axial length,sex and patient age
Preoperative astigmatism Axial length Corneal optical power
2009/12/25
This study was conducted to define the prevalence and types of corneal astigmatism in relation with corneal optical power, axial length, sex and patient age. 641 cataract patients were included in a d...
Comparative efficacy assessment of Tramadol versus Morphine for post operative pain relief following abdominal surgery, Shariati Hospital (1999)
efficacy assessment Tramadol versus Morphine operative pain relief abdominal surgery Shariati Hospital
2009/12/25
Introduction: The objective of the present study is to compare the respiratory function and pain relief of two parenteral analgesics tramadol and morphine under clinical conditions. Materials and Meth...
Effects of hydrocolloid dressing in prevention of bed sore in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery
Hydrocolloid dressing bed sore patients coronary artery bypass
2009/12/24
Bed sore is an important complication of operation. Long immobility, hypotension and hypothermia in perioperative period predispose patients to bed sore. The prevention of bed sore is a priority in ca...