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Comparison of air-displacement plethysmography with hydrostatic weighing and bioelectrical impedance analysis for the assessment of body composition in healthy adults
Adiposity body fat body density humans
2016/5/31
Over the past decade, considerable attention has
been paid to accurately measuring body composition in diverse
populations. Recently, the use of air-displacement plethysmography
(AP) was proposed a...
Physical activity assessment in American Indian schoolchildren in the Pathways study
children obesity energy expenditure
2016/5/31
The objective of the Pathways physical activity
feasibility study was to develop methods for comparing type and
amount of activity between intervention and control schools
participating in a school...
Multisite formative assessment for the Pathways study to prevent obesity in American Indian schoolchildren
Pathways eating behaviors physical activity
2016/5/31
We describe the formative assessment process,
using an approach based on social learning theory, for the
development of a school-based obesity-prevention intervention
into which cultural perspectiv...
Although the high prevalence of obesity in American Indian
children was documented in several surveys that used body mass
index (BMI, in kg/m2
) as the measure, there is limited information
on mor...
Longitudinal assessment of energy balance in well-nourished, pregnant women
Pregnancy energy expenditure San Francisco
2016/5/31
Clinicians often recommend an additional energy
intake of 1250 kJ/d to their pregnant patients. Previous studies
have shown considerable variation in the metabolic response to
pregnancy and thus in...
Assessment of total body stores of vitamin A in Guatemalan elderly by the deuterated-retinol-dilution method
Vitamin A deuterated retinol dilution body stores
2016/5/30
Deuterated retinol dilution (DRD) gives
quantitative estimates of total body stores of vitamin A.
Vitamin A assessment by the isotope-dilution technique: good news from Guatemala
Vitamin A isotope-dilution technique
2016/5/30
Unlike many vitamins, vitamin A is absorbed fairly well, is stored efficiently in the liver as well as in other organs, is recycled extensively within the body, and is catabolized irreversibly in heal...
Risk assessment of biological hazards for consumer protection
Pathogens zoonoses food meat BSE/TSE risk assessment
2016/1/9
EFSA′s scientific Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ Panel) provides independent scientific advice on biological hazards in relation to food safety and food-borne diseases. This covers food-borne zoo...
Risk assessment of contaminants in food and feed
CONTAM Panel risk assessment contaminants human health animal health
2016/1/9
The EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM Panel) carries out risk assessment on contaminants in food and feed. The presence of hazardous chemical contaminants or undesirable substances ...
Risk assessment of Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs)
GM plants GM animals GM microorganisms post market environmental monitoring comparative risk assessment
2016/1/9
EFSA’s remit in the risk assessment of GMOs is very broad encompassing genetically modified plants, microorganisms and animals and assessing their safety for humans, animals and the environment. The l...
Risk assessment of plant protection products
Human health risk assessment residues fate and behaviour ecotoxicology environmental risk assessment pesticides plant protection products
2016/1/9
EFSA’s Panel on Plant Protection Products and their Residues (PPR Panel) provides independent scientific advice in the field of risk assessment of plant protection products (PPPs, pesticides). Since i...
Risk assessment in support of plant health
EU Plant Health Regime ecosystem services harmonised risk assessment framework pathway analysis plant health risk-reducing options
2016/1/9
With the establishment of the Plant Health Panel in 2006, EFSA became the body responsible for risk assessment in the plant health area for the European Union (EU). Since then more than 70 outputs hav...
A Comparative Analysis of Diagnostic Accuracy of Focused Assessment With Sonography for Trauma Performed by Emergency Medicine and Radiology Residents
Comparative Diagnostic Sonography Emergency Medicine Radiology Residents
2015/12/29
Background: Focused assessment with sonography in trauma (FAST) is a method for prompt detection of the abdominal free fluid in patients with abdominal trauma.
Immunohistochemical Assessment of HER3 Expression in Odontogenic Cysts
Radicular Cyst Dentigerous Cyst Odontogenic Cysts Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor3
2015/11/9
Background: It has been demonstrated that HER3 plays an important role in some human cancers and the HER3 expression is associated with worse survival in solid tumors.
Psychometric Properties of the Procrastination Assessment Scale-Student (PASS) in a Student Sample of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences
Validation Studies Students Education Medical Undergraduate
2015/11/9
Background: Procrastination is a common behavior which affects different aspects of life. The procrastination assessment scale-student (PASS) evaluates academic procrastination apropos its frequency a...