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Understanding Starch Utilization in the Small Intestine of Cattle
Bovine Starch Digestion Amylase Enzyme Intestine
2016/4/29
Ruminants possess the capacity to digest very large amounts of starch. However, in many cases diets approach 60% starch and even small inefficiencies present opportunities for energetic losses. Rumina...
Genetics of Residual Feed Intake in Cattle and Pigs: A Review
Consequences of Selection Genetic Variation Residual Feed Intake
2016/4/29
The feed resource for animals is a major cost determinant for profitability in livestock production enterprises, and thus any effort at improving the efficiency of feed use will help to reduce feed co...
Effects of Sago Palm Pith as Replacement for Corn Grain on Intake, Rumen Fermentation Characteristics and Microbial N Supply of Cattle Fed Paspalum plicatulum Hay
Sago Palm Pith Corn Rumen Fermentation Southern Indigenous Cattle Microbial N Supply
2016/4/29
To investigate the effects of sago palm pith (SPP) substitution of corn in the diets on intake, digestibility, rumen fermentation characteristics, nitrogen balance and microbial N Supply, five ruminal...
The Effects of Fasting and Grazing on Na-glucose Cotransporter-1 (SGLT-1) Gene Expression of Rectal Epithelia in Beef Cattle
Rectum SGLT-1 Cattle Epithelia Graze Fasting
2016/4/29
The expression of SGLT-1 mRNA has been reported in the small intestine of mammals and the rectum of chickens. However, the expression and functional significance of SGLT-1 in bovine rectum is not know...
Application of a Simulation Model for Dairy Cattle Production Systems Integrated with Forage Crop Production: the Effects of Whole Crop Rice Silage Utilization on Nutrient Balances and Profitability
Forage Rice Whole Crop Rice Silage Dairy Cattle Whole Farm Simulation Model Subsidy
2016/4/29
In Japan, since rice consumption has been decreasing with the westernization of Japanese eating habits, surplus paddy fields have been increasing. If these surplus paddy fields can be utilized for for...
Development and Evaluation of a Simulation Model for Dairy Cattle Production Systems Integrated with Forage Crop Production
Crop-livestock Mixed Farming System Dairy Cattle Linear Programming Farm Management Simulation Model Whole Farm
2016/4/28
Crop-livestock mixed farming systems depend on the efficiency with which nutrients are conserved and recycled. Home-grown forage is used as animal feed and animal excretions are applied to cultivated ...
USDA and NIH Funded International Science Consortium Publishes Analysis of Domestic Cattle Genome Sequence
Cattle Genome Sequence USDA and NIH
2009/4/27
WASHINGTON, April 23, 2009 - The U.S. Department of Agriculture and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) announced today that an international consortium of researchers has published the genome of ...
Nguni cattle marketing constraints and opportunities in the communal areas of South Africa:Review
Auction beef diseases transactional costs sustainability
2009/3/4
Cattle production is the most important livestock sub-sector in South Africa. It contributes about 25 - 30% to the total agricultural output per annum. However, cattle productivity is declining due to...
Survey on dairy cattle milk production and milk quality problems in peri-urban areas in Burkina Faso
Dairy farm dairy processing unit cow milk production
2009/3/4
A survey study was carried out around two large cities in Burkina Faso to contribute to the understanding of the situation of local milk production and milk processing. Twenty-two dairy farms as...
Potential for value-addition of Nguni cattle products in the communal areas of South Africa: a review
Draught power hides meat milk Nguni cattle value-addition
2009/3/3
This review focuses on challenges and possible interventions to improve the value of Nguni cattle products in the communal areas of South Africa. There is a general lack of adapted genetic materia...
Evaluation of fodder potential of some tropical browse plants using fistulated N’dama cattle
Browse plants N’dama cattle effective degradation potential degradation
2010/9/10
The fodder potential of edible foliage samples of six browse plants; Ficus exasperata, Dactyledania barteri, Manniophyton fulvum, Palisota hirsuta, Newbouldia laevis and Microdesmis puberula were dete...
Day-to-day variation in yield, composition and somatic cell count of saleable milk in hand milked zebu dairy cattle
Zebu cow milk day-to-day variation milk composition
2010/9/10
The aim of the study was to determine the relative day-to-day variation in yield and composition of zebu cows. Ten multiparous zebu cows in day 41 ± 1.6 of lactation were used in the study. After a 14...
HOLSTEIN CATTLE REPRODUCTION IN RELATION ON MILK YIELD AND BODY CONDITION SCORE
Holstein cattle reproduction milk yield
2010/12/7
One of the basic conditions of the economical success in milk production is the high and periodic reproduction of the cows. That means the parturition of a healthy calf from every cow per a year. The ...
PENETRATION RESISTANCE OF SOIL ON THE YEAR-LONG USING MOUNTAIN PASTURE BY THE CATTLE
penetration resistance mountain pasture system of breeding sucker beef
2010/12/6
In the year 2006 we investigated mechanical compaction of soil on the mountain pasture (altitude 920 m). Penetration resistance was researched on the compacted places, by cattle hoofs (breed Charolais...
SEROLOGICAL EVIDENCE OF BORRELIA BURGDORFERI SENSU LATO IN HORSES AND CATTLE FROM POLAND AND DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEMS OF LYME BORRELIOSIS
Horses cattle ELISA Wb SDS-PAGE- IgG seroprevalence
2010/12/23
In the course of epizootological research on Lyme borreliosis in animals, the serological evidence of this zoonosis in horses and cattle from different voivodships of Poland was screened.