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Parental Education and the Gender Gap in University Completion in Europe
educational attainment Europe gender parental education university
2014/11/25
Background: A female-favorable gender gap in university completion has emerged in the majority of industrialized countries in recent decades. Research in the United States demonstrates that the female...
Maternal age at first birth and adolescent education in Brazil
adolescent education adolescent fertility Brazil Latin America transition to adulthood
2014/11/24
Background: Brazil has witnessed dramatic changes in its fertility patterns in recent decades. The decline to below-replacement fertility has been accompanied by increases in the proportion of childre...
Age, education, and earnings in the course of Brazilian development: Does composition matter?
age-education composition Brazil cohort size demographic transition earnings profiles education education transition
2014/11/24
Background: The impacts of shifts in the age distribution of the working-age population have been studied in relation to the effect of the baby boom generation on the earnings of different cohorts in ...
The effect of education on second births in Hungary: A test of the time-squeeze, self-selection and partner-effect hypotheses
education fertility Hungary partner effect second births
2014/11/24
Background: In recent years, several studies have reported a positive effect of women’s education on the transition to second births. This finding contradicts the economic theory of fertility. Three e...
Whose education affects a child’s nutritional status? From parents' to household's education
Africa anthropometric indicators child nutrition education externalities regression seemingly unrelated regression
2014/11/21
Background: The paper engages in the ongoing debate regarding the determinants of child nutrition in developing countries and stresses the potential contribution of the education of household members ...
Further evidence of community education effects on fertility in sub-Saharan Africa
community DHS education fertility fixed-effects multilevel province secular change Sub-Saharan Africa
2014/11/21
Background: Earlier investigations have shown that a woman's chance of having a child, or various proximate determinants of her fertility, are influenced by the socioeconomic resources in the communit...
Premarital conceptions, postconception ("shotgun") marriages, and premarital first births: Education gradients in U.S. cohorts of white and black women born 1925-1959
education nonmarital fertility premarital fertility social class
2014/11/21
Background: In the U.S. today, premarital first births occur disproportionately to women with low education and income. We lack studies of whether this education gradient was present in cohorts born e...
Bantu Education: Instrument of Political Socialization
Bantu Education Political Socialization
2014/11/21
Bantu Education: Instrument of Political Socialization.
The interplay of employment uncertainty and education in explaining second births in Europe
education births Europe
2014/11/20
This paper analyzes how labor market instability since the late 1980s in Europe has
mediated decisions to have a second child. In particular, I seek to determine the
dimensions of economic uncerta...
Education and Employment Outcomes in Ghana through the Lens of the Capability Approach
Education Employment Capabilities Conversion factors Ghana
2015/7/27
Existing literature on education and employment confirms that in Ghana educational qualification largely influences the type of work. Through the lens of the Capability Approach, which sees human deve...
Marriage as a Mechanism: Women’s Education and Wealth in Malawi
Longitudinal Survey of Family Life Marriage Socioeconomic status Stability United States Women
2014/3/31
Research has found that in the United States women have greater economic returns to a college degree than men, because of more stable marriages and other family income. Using cross-sectional data of w...
Education Fever and the East Asian Fertility Puzzle: A Case Study of Low Fertility in South Korea
Education Korea Low fertility Quality-quantity trade-off South-east Asia
2014/3/31
Fertility throughout East Asia has fallen rapidly over the last five decades and is now below the replacement rate of 2.1 in every country in the region. While similar but less extreme declines occurr...
Youth Education and Sexuality Project
Contraception Sexual rights Young people and adolescents
2014/3/27
Breaking the silence around young people’s sexuality was highlighted as a key benefit of the YES project. The peer education activities were specifically designed for out-of-school young people.Intera...
This paper reviews recent research on the relationship between education and
health in poor countries. Multiple causal pathways link the two domains, across
different phases of an individual’s lif...
Does Immigration Policy Affect the Education-Occupation Mismatch? Evidence from Australia
immigration policy over- and under-education migration
2012/10/19
This paper analyses the impact of a change in Australia’s immigration policy, introduced on
1st July 1999, on migrants’ probability of being over-/under-educated or correctly matched.
The policy cha...