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Have the poor always been less likely to migrate? Evidence from inheritance practices during the age of mass migration
Migration Selection Wealth
2015/7/15
Using novel data on 50,000 Norwegian men, we study the effect of wealth on the probability of internal or
international migration during the Age of Mass Migration (1850–1913), a time when the US main...
A Nation of Immigrants: Assimilation and Economic Outcomes in the Age of Mass Migration
Migration return migration assimilation selection
2015/7/15
During the Age of Mass Migration (1850-1913), the US maintained an open border,
absorbing 30 million European immigrants. Prior cross-sectional work finds that immigrants
initially held lower-paid...
Europe’s Tired, Poor, Huddled Masses: Self-Selection and Economic Outcomes in the Age of Mass Migration
Tired Poor Huddled Masses
2015/7/15
During the age of mass migration (1850–1913), one of the largest
migration episodes in history, the United States maintained a nearly
open border, allowing the study of migrant decisions unhindere...
ON THE OPTIMALITY OF LINE CALL CHALLENGES IN PROFESSIONAL TENNIS
LINE CALL CHALLENGES TENNIS
2015/7/15
We study professional tennis players’ decisions of whether to challenge umpires’ calls using data on over 2,000
challenges in 35 tennis tournaments. The decision to challenge, which is simple to char...
The fi e rst kibbutz, called Degania, was established southwest of the Sea of rst kibbutz, called Degania, was established southwest of the Sea of
Galilee in 1910, but the vast majority of kibbutzim...
Risk, Incentives, and Contracts: Partnerships in Rio de Janeiro, 1870–1891
Risk Incentives Contracts
2015/7/15
We construct an individual-level data set of partnership contracts in
late-nineteenth-century Rio de Janeiro to study the determinants of contract
terms. Partners with limited liability contribute...
We use individual-level survey and county-level expenditure data to examine the extent to which
Hanukkah celebrations among US Jews are driven by the presence of Christmas. We document that
Jews wit...
The effect of redistribution on migration: Evidence from the Israeli kibbutz
Migration Redistribution Selection
2015/7/15
This paper tests a key theoretical prediction of public finance, that local redistribution induces
sorting of the population so that less productive individuals are located in communities with
...
The Expanding Role of University Patenting in the Life Sciences: Assessing the Importance of Experience and Connectivity
Life Sciences University Patenting
2015/7/3
We extend debates about the sources of university capabilities at research
commercialization. Drawing upon quantitative data for a panel of 89 research-intensive
U.S. universities and interview da...
国家工程技术研究中心民营化绩效研究
产业共性技术 民营化 国家工程技术研究中心
2016/11/24
民营化是政策倡导的产业共性技术供给主要方式,国家工程技术研究中心是中国产业共性技术的主要供给者。在统计分析科技部2007~2012年运行评估结果的基础上,基于依托单位组织性质类别与省份比较,对中国产业共性技术供给民营化绩效予以评价。研究结果表明,民营化并非提高产业共性技术供给绩效的充分条件,市场化水平与国家工程技术研究中心民营化绩效间存在正向关联。此外,提出了有关政策建议。
政策评估中的公众参与——基于南京市政府政策评估实践的分析
政策评估 公众参与 社会管理 南京市
2016/11/25
公共政策评估中公众参与不仅是现代民主政治的基本旨趣,也是推进社会管理创新的一种重要方式。近年来,南京市尝试对重大民生政策实施政策评估,积极吸收公众参与政策评估实践,建立了政策评估的基本制度框架,是中国地方政府实施治理创新的重要突破。然而,在评估实践中由于缺乏公众参与的完整规范和科学标准,又表现出公众参与制度尚不成熟,需要建设完善的政策体系,丰富政策工具,引导公众积极参与。因此我们提出了改变的有效路...
Why Has U.S. Policy Uncertainty Risen Since 1960?
policy uncertainty polarization government
2015/6/8
There appears to be a strong upward drift in policy-related economic uncertainty after
1960. We consider two classes of explanations for this rise. The first stresses growth in
government spending...
Global Saving Glut,Monetary Policy,and Housing Bubble:Further Evidence
global saving glut monetary policy housing bubble financial crisis
2017/3/21
Recently there has been a heated debate on what are the major reasons of the global financial crisis in the economic literature. Among many theories proposed, the global saving glut hypothesis is wide...
Logic of bad assets with state-banks
state banks bad assets political control moral hazard
2017/3/21
The 2008-09 global financial crisis dramatically reverses the trend away from privatizing the world toward nationalizing it. Whereas major banks were de facto nationalized or quasi-nationalized in the...
The Cross-strait Industrial Chains between Taiwan and Mainland China
Taiwanese investment intra-industry trade vertical and horizontal division cross-strait industrial chain
2017/3/21
Since the 1990s, cross-strait production cooperation has strengthened in conjunction with the development of Taiwanese investment in the Mainland. This paper first investigates the formation of cross-...