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Low serum ω-3 and ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids and other metabolites are associated with poor linear growth in young children from rural Malawi
arachidonic acid carnitine dehydroepiandrosterone docosahexaenoic acid malnutrition pregnenolone sulfate stunting
2018/11/21
Background: Stunting affects ～25% of children <5 y of age and is associated with impaired cognitive and motor development and increased morbidity and mortality. The pathogenesis of stunting is poorly ...
Impairment of lysophospholipid metabolism in obesity: altered plasma profile and desensitization to the modulatory properties of n–3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in a randomized controlled trial
lysophospholipid metabolism lysophosphatidylcholine lysophosphatidylethanolamine obesity insulin resistance inflammation fatty
2018/12/13
Background: Plasma lysophospholipids have emerged as signaling molecules with important effects on inflammation, insulin resistance, and fatty liver disease, each of which is linked closely to obesity...
Inverse association between trans isomeric and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in cord blood lipids of full-term infants
maternal diet maternal nutrition prenatal nutrition
2016/6/14
We studied healthy full-term infants (n = 42) born after
normal pregnancies and deliveries. All infants had a family history
of atopy (both parents or one of the parents and a sibling had
atopic sy...
Pork with a high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids lowers LDL cholesterol in women
Designed foods pork fatty acids
2016/6/14
Animal products contribute significantly to the saturated
fat and cholesterol content of the American diet. Contrary
to dietary advice, consumers have not limited their consumption
of animal produc...
Dietary supplementation with eicosapentaenoic acid, but not with other long-chain n−3 or n−6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, decreases natural killer cell activity in healthy subjects aged >55 y
Fish oil immunity natural killer cell
2016/6/12
Animal studies showed that dietary flaxseed oil
[rich in the n3 polyunsaturated fatty acid -linolenic acid
(ALA)], evening primrose oil [rich in the n6 polyunsaturated
fatty acid -linolenic acid (...
Impairment of lysophospholipid metabolism in obesity: altered plasma profile and desensitization to the modulatory properties of n–3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in a randomized controlled trial
DHA EPA nflammation men and women randomized controlled trial risk factors
2018/12/3
Background: To date, most studies on the anti-inflammatory effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in humans have used a mixture of the 2 fatty acids in various forms and...
Concentration of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids from Rana Egg Oil by Urea Complexation and Response Surface Methodology
Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Oil
2016/6/2
The optimum enrichment parameters of main omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (ω-3 PUFAs) from Rana egg oil were investigated. Firstly, it was optimized the saponification condition. Secondly, the PUF...
Maternal plasma phospholipid polyunsaturated fatty acids in pregnancy with and without gestational diabetes mellitus: relations with maternal factors
insulin resistance gestational diabetes mellitus pregnancy
2016/5/31
The fatty acids arachidonic acid (AA; 20:4n26)
and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n23) are essential for
fetal growth and development, but their metabolism may be
altered in insulin resistance
Umbilical vessels of preeclamptic women have low contents of both n−3 and n−6 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids
Preeclampsia fatty acids umbilical vessels
2016/5/30
Preeclampsia is characterized by enhanced platelet aggregation and vasoconstriction and is related to an elevated ratio of thromboxane A2 to prostacyclin I2.
Serum n–6 polyunsaturated fatty acids, Δ5- and Δ6-desaturase activities, and risk of incident type 2 diabetes in men: the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study
polyunsaturated fatty acids desaturase enzymes serum zinc type 2 diabetes prospective study
2018/11/30
Background: The role of n–6 (ω-6) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is inconclusive. In addition, little is known about how factors involved in PUFA metabolism, such as zinc...
Long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and the preterm infant: a case study in developmentally sensitive nutrient needs in the United States
LC-PUFA preterm infants docosahexaenoic acid arachidonic acid essential fatty acids
2018/11/28
The vast majority of infant formulas in the United States contain the long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n–3) and arachidonic acid (20:4n–6), which were first per...
Intakes of fish and polyunsaturated fatty acids and mild-to-severe cognitive impairment risks: a dose-response meta-analysis of 21 cohort studies–
Alzheimer disease cognitive impairment dementia fish polyunsaturated fatty acids
2018/11/27
Background: The intake of fish and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may benefit cognitive function. However, optimal intake recommendations for protection are unknown.
Influence of n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on sensory characteristics of chicken meat
chicken meat organoleptic properties linseed oil PUFA
2015/6/5
The relationship between different levels of n-6 and n-3 PUFA in chicken breast and thigh meat and sensory characteristics of meat was studied. Chickens were fed diets containing 1, 3, 5 or 7 percent ...
Milk Yield, Composition, and Fatty Acid Profile in Dairy Cows Fed a High-concentrate Diet Blended with Oil Mixtures Rich in Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids
Linseed Oil Sunflower Oil Fish Oil Milk Yield Milk Fatty Acids Dairy Cows
2016/5/18
To evaluate the effects of feeding linseed oil or/and sunflower oil mixed with fish oil on milk yield, milk composition and fatty acid (FA) profiles of dairy cows fed a high-concentrate diet, 24 cross...
The effect of probiotics potentiated with polyunsaturated fatty acids on the digestive tract of germ-free piglets
potentiated probiotics supplementation polyunsaturated fatty acids piglets
2015/3/13
Oil with higher a content of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) was administered for 4 weeks to experimental germ-free piglets and from 21 days of age the piglets were inoculated perorally with pr...