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Rumen undegradable protein (RUP) and its intestinal digestibility after steam flaking of cereal grains
heat treatment protein fractions protein degradability
2018/11/23
While it is known that heat treatment of cereal grains generally improves the nutritional value for ruminants, simultaneous information on rumen degradability and intestinal digestibility of the rumen...
Influence of Sulfur on the Fermentation Characteristics of Corn Distiller’s Dried Grains with Solubles in In Vitro Culture
DDGS rumen fermentation byproduct feeding value
2018/3/5
The effects of sulfur on the fermentation characteristics of corn distiller’s dried grains with solubles (DDGS) in
in vitro culture were investigated. Samples (DDGS) were analyzed for nutrient values...
Substitution of whole grains for refined grains: a means to avoid excess B-vitamin intake
refined grains excess B-vitamin hole grains
2018/11/19
We read with interest the article by Karl et al. (1) in a recent issue of the Journal. The authors studied the effects of the substitution of whole grains for refined grains on energy-balance metrics ...
Substituting whole grains for refined grains in a 6-wk randomized trial has a modest effect on gut microbiota and immune and inflammatory markers of healthy adults
gut microbiota healthy adults immune inflammation whole grains
2018/11/13
Background: Observational studies suggest an inverse association between whole-grain (WG) consumption and inflammation. However, evidence from interventional studies is limited, and few studies have i...
Substituting whole grains for refined grains in a 6-wk randomized trial favorably affects energy-balance metrics in healthy men and postmenopausal women
body fat body weight continuous glucose monitoring energy metabolism
2018/11/13
Background: The effect of whole grains on the regulation of energy balance remains controversial.
Objective: We aimed to determine the effects of substituting whole grains for refined grains, indepen...
Nutrient content of puffed proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) and amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) grains
healthy food nutritive value puffed grains composition
2016/12/9
Puffed grains of the varieties of proso millet (Penicum miliaceum L.) and amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) were evaluated as a source of nutritional compounds. The process of grain puffing was perfor...
Thinking critically about whole-grain definitions: summary report of an interdisciplinary roundtable discussion at the 2015 Whole Grains Summit
definitions interdisciplinary whole grain whole-grain foods standard methods HEALTHGRAIN health benefits
2018/12/19
Definitions for whole grain (WG) have been published by governments, the food industry, and grain organizations and generally fall into 2 categories: WG and WG food. WG definitions focus on the princi...
Plausible mechanisms for the protectiveness of whole grains
Cancer gastric cancer colon cancer
2016/6/1
Dietary guidelines recommend the consumption
of whole grains to prevent chronic diseases. Epidemiologic studies
support the theory that whole grains are protective against cancer,
especially gastro...
Whole grains and protection against coronary heart disease: what are the active components and mechanisms?
coronary heart disease Whole grains
2016/6/1
The potential protective effect of whole-grain consumption
against coronary heart disease (CHD) has challenged investigators
and clinicians for >20 y (1). Whole-grain foods are emerging
as a dietar...
Effect of Supplemental Corn Dried Distillers Grains with Solubles Fed to Beef Steers Grazing Native Rangeland during the Forage Dormant Season
Growing Performance Blood Metabolites Digestion Characteristics Ruminal Fermentation
2016/5/20
Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of the level of corn dry distillers grains with solubles (CDDGS) supplementation on growing performance, blood metabolites, digestion characteris...
Characteristics of Wet Distillers Grains on In vitro Ruminal Fermentation and Its Effects on Performance and Carcass Characteristics of Finishing Hanwoo Steers
Hanwoo Steers Total Mixed Ration Distillers By-products Wet Distillers Grains Carcass Characteristics
2016/5/20
Two experiments were conducted to determine the nutrient composition, in vitro ruminal ammonia concentrations and pH of wet distillers grains (WDG, produced from tapioca 70% and rice 30%) and to evalu...
Presolar silicate grains: Abundances, isotopic and elemental compositions, and the effects of secondary processing
presolar grains silicates nucleosynthesis isotopes AGB stars
2017/4/10
Close to a thousand presolar silicate grains have been identified since their initial discovery in interplanetary dust
particles (IDPs) just over ten years ago. Studies have shown that silicates are ...
Cofortification of ferric pyrophosphate and citric acid/trisodium citrate into extruded rice grains doubles iron bioavailability through in situ generation of soluble ferric pyrophosphate citrate complexes
iron bioavailability iron fortification extruded rice ferric pyrophosphate trisodium citrate iron deficiency
2018/11/29
Background: Iron fortification of rice is a promising strategy for improving iron nutrition. However, it is technically challenging because rice is consumed as intact grains, and ferric pyrophosphate ...
Dust grains could be remnants of stellar explosions billions of years ago
Dust grains remnants stellar explosions billions
2016/3/21
Microscopic dust particles have been found in meteoritic material on Earth, particles that were likely formed in stellar explosions that occurred long before the creation of our star, the sun.Whether ...
Dust grains could be remnants of stellar explosions billions of years ago
Dust grains stellar explosions billions
2016/3/14
Microscopic dust particles have been found in meteoritic material on Earth, particles that were likely formed in stellar explosions that occurred long before the creation of our star, the sun.Whether ...