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Stomatal and mesophyll conductance are dominant limitations to photosynthesis in response to heat stress during severe drought in a temperate and a tropical tree species
High temperature Water deficit Water use efficiency Carbon exchange Vcmax
2023/12/6
Drought and heat stress cause a significant reduction in forest primary production. The current study aims to determine the major limitations to photosynthesis in a temperate and tropical tree species...
Primary carbohydrate metabolism genes participate in heat-stress memory at the shoot apical meristem of Arabidopsis thaliana
aldolase carbon metabolism heat stress shoot apical meristem thermomemory thermopriming
2023/12/5
In plants, the shoot apical meristem (SAM) is essential for the growth of aboveground organs. However, little is known about its molecular responses to abiotic stresses. Here, we show that the SAM of ...
Unfolding molecular switches in plant heat stress resistance: A comprehensive review
Climate change Cellular signaling Epigenetics Gene regulation High temperature Heat stress tolerance Transcription factors
2023/12/1
Global warming due to climate change affects plant growth and development throughout its life cycle. Adds to this, the frequent occurrence of heat waves is drastically reducing the global crop yield. ...
γ-Aminobutyric acid plays a key role in plant acclimation to a combination of high light and heat stress
c-Aminobutyric acid high light heat stress Arabidopsis thaliana abiotic stresses metabolic response GABA
2023/11/30
Plants are frequently subjected to different combinations of abiotic stresses, such as high light (HL) intensity, and elevated temperatures. These environmental conditions pose a threat to agriculture...
How to beat the heat: Memory mechanism allows plants to adapt to heat stress
Memory mechanism plants JUMONJI Heat stress
2021/8/4
Researchers have found that plants adapt to heat stress via a specific 'memory' mechanism. The JUMONJI family of proteins can control small heat shock genes, allowing plants to become heat tolerant fo...
Jasmonic acid is required for plant acclimation to a combination of high light and heat stress
Jasmonic acid heat stress high light stress plant acclimation
2024/2/27
In the field, plants experience high light intensities that are often accompanied by elevated temperatures. Such conditions are a serious threat to agriculture production, since photosynthesis is high...
Collapse of desert bird populations likely due to heat stress from climate change（图）
Collapse bird populations due heat stress climate change
2019/10/17
As temperatures rise, desert birds need more water to cool off. At the same time, deserts are becoming drier, setting some species up for a severe crash, if not extinction, according to a new study pu...
Effects of Heat Stress on Somatostatin and Some Related Immune Factors in the Small Intestine of Wenchang Chicks
hyperthermia somatostatin intestinal mucosa cytokines lysozyme activity
2018/3/5
To investigate the effects of heat stress (HS) on developmental changes in immune functions of chick intestinal
mucosa, one-day-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned into control check (CK) and h...
Plants Under Heat Stress Must Act Surprisingly Quickly to Survive（图）
Plants Under Heat Stress Quickly to Survive
2017/9/5
In new results reported in The Plant Cell, molecular biologist Elizabeth Vierling at the University of Massachusetts Amherst and colleagues in India and China report finding a crucial mechanism that p...
Dynamic expression of HSP90B1 mRNA in the hypothalamus of two Chinese chicken breeds under heat stress and association analysis with a SNP in Huainan chickens
heat shock protein mRNA level single nucleotide polymorphism thermal stress
2017/2/21
The effects of heat stress on HSP90B1 messenger RNA (mRNA) expression in the hypothalamus of chicken were investigated and HSP90B1 variations were detected. Females of two Chinese chicken breeds (Huai...
Effects of γ-aminobutyric acid on the thymus tissue structure,antioxidant activity,cell apoptosis,and cytokine levels in chicks under heat stress
heat shock GABA chick thymus immune function development
2016/12/20
This study aims to investigate the effect of dietary γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) on the development of thymus tissue structure and function in chicks under heat stress. One-day-old male Wenchang chicks...
Yeast Culture and Vitamin E Supplementation Alleviates Heat Stress in Dairy Goats
Dairy Goats Heat Stress Vitamin E Yeast Culture Endotoxin Absorption
2016/7/27
This study was conducted to determine and compare the effects of yeast yeast culture (YC) and vitamin E (VE) supplementation on endotoxin absorption and antioxidant status in lactating dairy goats suf...
Effects of Supplemental Levels of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Fermentation Product on Lactation Performance in Dairy Cows under Heat Stress
Heat Stress Saccharomyces cerevisiae Lactation Performance Dairy Cow
2016/7/27
The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effects of different supplemental levels of Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product (SCFP; Original XP; Diamond V) on lactation performance in H...
Effect of Simulated Heat Stress on Digestibility, Methane Emission and Metabolic Adaptability in Crossbred Cattle
Thermal Stress Nutrient Utilization Gas Emission Adaptability Cattle
2016/11/10
The present experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of simulated heat stress on digestibility and methane (CH4) emission. Four non-lactating crossbred cattle were exposed to 25°C, 30°C, 35°C, ...
Effect of dietary supplementation of some antioxidants on growth performance, carcass composition and breast meat characteristics in quails reared under heat stress
quail vitamin E vitamin C lipoic acid growth performance meat quality
2015/6/8
This research investigates the effects of adding vitamin E, vitamin C, vitamin E+C, and alpha lipoic acid to feed rations for Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) exposed to heat stress. The a...