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Effects of different additives on the chemical composition and microbial diversity during composting of Camellia oleifera shell
chemical composition microbial diversity Camellia oleifera shell
2023/6/2
The influence of three additives including Camellia oleifera meal, C. oleifera seed cake and goat dung during the C. oleifera shell composting was evaluated. The result of physic-chemical parameters i...
Evaluation of Optimum Moisture Content for Composting of Beef Manure and Bedding Material Mixtures Using Oxygen Uptake Measurement
Moisture Content Beef Manure Bedding Material, Oxygen Uptake Rate Water Holding Capacity
2016/5/20
Moisture content influences physiological characteristics of microbes and physical structure of solid matrices during composting of animal manure. If moisture content is maintained at a proper level, ...
Characterization of Odorant Compounds from Mechanical Aerated Pile Composting and Static Aerated Pile Composting
Ammonia Compost Manure Microclimate Variables Odorant Volatile Organic Compounds
2016/5/20
We studied airborne contaminants (airborne particulates and odorous compounds) emitted from compost facilities in South Korea. There are primarily two different types of composting systems operating i...
Molecular Phylogenetic Diversity and Spatial Distribution of Bacterial Communities in Cooling Stage during Swine Manure Composting
Diversity Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism
2016/5/18
Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) and subsequent sub-cloning and sequencing were used in this study to analyze the molecular phylogenetic diversity and spat...
Influence of windrow composition on composting by a windrow turner
compost windrow composition windrow turner performance
2015/1/20
A PKS 2,8 tractor-drawn compost windrow turner was used on three different types of compost windrows. The consistence 810, 654 and 354 kg/m3 and the change of profile sizes in given sections were moni...
Methodological interference of biochar in the determination of extracellular enzyme activities in composting samples
Biochar the trap of carbon soil fertility hydrolysis enzyme assay phosphatase
2015/1/6
Biochar application has received increasing attention as a means to trap recalcitrant carbon and enhance soil fertility. Hydrolytic enzymatic assays, such as β-glucosidase and phosphatase activities, ...
Assessment of microbial pools by an innovative microbiological technique during the co-composting of olive mill by-products
Composting Olive Mill Wastewater Olive Pomace Pruning Residues
2013/3/4
Different mixtures of olive pomace (OP), olive mill wastewater (OMWW) and olive pruning residues (OPR) were aerobically co-composted under natural conditions. Compost temperature showed a sharp increa...
鸡粪工厂化堆肥过程中有机质含量预测模型（Prediction Model for Organic Matter Content in Chicken Manure during Plant-field Composting）
鸡粪 工厂化堆肥 有机质
2010/1/28
以148份肉鸡粪和菊花渣工厂化高温堆肥过程样品为研究对象，分别探讨了基于基本理化指标和近红外光谱预测鸡粪堆肥过程中有机质含量的可行性。根据样品中干物质含量、pH值和电导率3种理化指标与有机质含量的相关关系建立了基于理化指标预测有机质含量的一元和二元线性回归模型。结果表明，利用干物质含量预测有机质含量简便、易行且最具实际应用价值（R2=0.81, P<0.001）。采用多元线性回归、主成分回归和偏最...
Composting of Disposal Organic Wastes: Resource Recovery for Agricultural Sustainability
composting resource recovery management soil improvement
2009/11/16
One of the major problems of agricultural soils in the tropical regions of the Pacific is the low organic matter content. Because of the hot and humid environment, the soil organic matter (SOM) is min...
基于温度—含氧量的全自动堆肥通风控制系统设计（Design of Temperature/Oxygen Concentration-based Aeration Control System for Aerobic Composting）
堆肥 通风 温度 含氧量
2009/8/11
采用工业计算机和下位机的监测控制方式，开发了基于温度-含氧量的全自动堆肥通风控制系统，并实现了软硬件的配套设计。运行试验表明：采用该工艺堆肥，时间一般为2周，高温期（55～65℃）可维持9d以上，能有效杀灭病原微生物，产品稳定性好；可在整个堆肥过程中实现自动在线监控堆体温度、含氧量和湿度，运行稳定。
Effect of Composting with Bark Amendment on Nitrogen and Manganese Content in Water Clarifier Sludge
Nitrogen Manganese Water Clarifier Sludge
2009/7/13
Effect of pre-mixing bark amendment into water purification sludge before auto-composting on nitrogen and manganese content of the sludge and quality as material for potting media was investigated. Ea...
Bacterial Communities Developing during Composting Processes in Animal Manure Treatment Facilities
16S rRNA Gene Animal Manure Bacteria Composting PCR-DGGE
2016/4/29
We analyzed succession of the bacterial communities during composting of animal manure in three individual facilities. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE...
Analysis of the Structure of the Bacterial Community in the Livestock Manure-based Composting Process
Bacterial Community Compost Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis Manure
2016/4/28
We investigated the structure of bacterial communities present in livestock manure-based composting processes and evaluated the bacterial succession during the composting processes. Compost samples we...
Influence of Supplementary Bioavailable Carbon on the Thermal and Biological Kinetic Parameters of the Composting Process of Tomato Plant Trimmings
Compost bioavailable carbon tomato remains
2009/3/19
Three laboratory-scale bioreactors were used to investigate the influence of bioavailable carbon addition on the composting process of tomato remains. Sugar, cheese whey and used cooking oil were used...
Behaviour of Main Microbiological Parameters And of Enteric Microorganisms During the Composting of Municipal Solid Wastes and Sewage Sludge in A Semi-Industrial Composting Plant
Solid wastes Sewage sludge Compost Temperature Pathogenic bacteria Faecal
2008/12/22
This study was focused on the microbiological aspects of composting and on the behaviour of main prevalent microbial communities (non-pathogenic and selected pathogenic bacteria) during the composting...