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Substrate oxidation and control of food intake in men after a fat-substitute meal compared with meals supplemented with an isoenergetic load of carbohydrate, long-chain triacylglycerols, or medium-chain triacylglycerols
Humans hunger signal satiety
2016/6/14
It has been suggested that hunger may be delayed
and food intake reduced under metabolic conditions that spare
carbohydrate oxidation.
Comparison of the effect of medium-chain and long-chain triacylglycerols on calcium absorption in healthy subjects
Calcium calcium absorption long-chain triacylglycerols
2016/5/31
The absorption efficiency of calcium in humans is
low. Some studies in infants have shown that calcium absorption
can be increased by adding medium-chain triacylglycerols to the
formula diet.
Enhanced postprandial energy expenditure with medium-chain fatty acid feeding is attenuated after 14 d in premenopausal women
respiratory quotient fat oxidation carbohydrate oxidation
2016/5/31
Medium-chain triacylglycerols (MCTs) are
reported to enhance human energy expenditure (EE), although
few studies have involved women and the duration of such
effects is only known for periods of <7...
Leucine metabolism in preterm infants receiving parenteral nutrition with medium-chain compared with long-chain triacylglycerol emulsions
Parenteral nutrition protein metabolism preterm infants
2016/5/30
Although medium-chain triacylglycerols (MCTs)
may be utilized more efficiently than long-chain triacylglycerols
(LCTs), their effect on protein metabolism remains controversial.
Screening of Aflatoxin-producing mould isolates based on fluorescence production on a specific medium under ultraviolet light
Aflatoxin Fluorescence Pistachio nut Aspergillus Specific medium
2009/12/28
Aflatoxin contamination of food and feedstuffs is a serious economic and health hazard. Over a period of two years, 35 samples of raw pistachio nuts collected from different parts of Iran were analyse...
Accumulation of Element Ti in Macrophage-like RAW264 Cells Cultured in Medium with 1 ppm Ti and Effects on Cell Viability, SOD Production and TNF-α Secretion
Macrophage Titanium Phagocytosis
2009/9/15
The adverse effect of Ti on body-defense macrophage is not well understood. The aims of this study were twofold: (1) to examine the intracellular accumulation of Ti element; and (2) to measure the cel...
Effects of abrasive and fiber components in medium on wear of composite resins
Composite resin Wear Medium
2009/9/11
Effects of abrasive and fiber components in a medium on the wear behavior of composite resins were evaluated. Calcium diphosphate and methyl cellulose were included in the medium as abrasive and fiber...
Solubility of oxygen in a seawater medium in equilibrium with a high-pressure oxy-helium atmosphere
Solubility heliox
2009/7/17
The molar oxygen concentration in a seawater medium in equilibrium with a high-pressure oxygen-helium atmosphere was measured directly in pressurized subsamples, using a modified version of the Winkle...
Method for separation of cells and suspending medium at high pressure
human high pressure Method erythrocytes
2009/7/16
We describe a pressure chamber designed for measuring fluxes and equilibrium distributions of substances between cells in suspension and the extracellular medium at pressures up to 400 ATA. The pressu...
Weight-loss diet that includes consumption of medium-chain triacylglycerol oil leads to a greater rate of weight and fat mass loss than does olive oil1,2,3
Obesity weight loss medium-chain triacylglycerols olive oil
2009/4/20
Background:Clinical studies have shown that consumption of medium-chain triacylglycerols (MCTs) leads to greater energy expenditure than does consumption of long-chain triacylglycerols. Such studies s...
Protection of hepatocytes from apoptosis by a novel substance from actinomycetes culture medium
hepatocytes apoptosis novel substance actinomycetes culture medium
2009/3/2
A novel substance, #675, found from an Streptomyces sp. SM675 culture medium, dose-dependently stimulates the proliferation of human functional liver cell 4 (FLC4). When FLC4 cells were incubated un...
Secretion of plasminogen activator in response to follicle-stimulating hormone in culture medium of human testicular cells from biopsy specimens
plasminogen activator follicle-stimulating hormone culture medium human testicular cells
2009/2/23
Testicular cells from human biopsy specimens were cultured and plasminogen activator secreted into the medium was investigated. Follicle stimulating hormone stimulated plasminogen activator secret...
Correlation between human sperm swelling in hypoosmotic medium（hypoosmotic swelling test）and in vitro fertilization
human sperm hypoosmotic medium（hypoosmotic swelling test） vitro fertilization
2009/2/23
Human ejaculates (n = 83) were analyzed for standard sperm parameters (concentration, motility, and morphology), as well as for the ability of the spermatozoa to react (swell) in a hypoosmotic mediu...
An improved mouse sperm-oocyte plasmalemma binding assay: studies on characteristics of sperm binding in medium with or without glucose
Zona-free oocytes pronuclear zygotes in vitro fertilization
2009/2/18
Sperm binding to the oocyte plasmalemma is crucial to subsequent steps in fertilization. However, the usual in vitro assay for sperm-oocyte binding does not distinguish between nonspecific attachmen...
Catalase and oviductal fluid reverse the decreased motility of bovine sperm in culture medium containing specific amino acids
Hydrogen peroxide oviduct secretions toxicity
2009/2/17
The motility and velocity of bovine spermatozoa incubated in TCM-199 are reduced in comparison with those incubated in a simpler media made for sperm, such as modified Tyrode (Sp-Talp). Moreover, ...