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Gaps in evidence regarding iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women and young children: summary of US Preventive Services Task Force recommendations
iron pregnant women screening supplementation young children
2018/11/21
The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) makes recommendations to primary care providers regarding preventive services for asymptomatic patients. Recommendations are based on the scientific evid...
How Mechanical Force Triggers Blood Clotting at the Molecular Scale
Mechanical Forc Triggers Blood Clotting Molecular Scale
2016/8/23
Using a unique single-molecule force measurement tool, a research team has developed a clearer understanding of how platelets sense the mechanical forces they encounter during bleeding to initiate the...
Comparison of Ball-And-Racket Impact Force in Two-Handed Backhand Stroke Stances for Different-Skill-Level Tennis Players
Biomechanics upper extremity kinetic acceleration open stance square stance
2016/7/7
This study compared the kinetic roles of the upper extremities in racket impact force generation between the open stance (OS) and square stance (SS) for tennis players with different skill levels in t...
Effects of Prophylactic Ankle Supports on Vertical Ground Reaction Force During Landing:A Meta-Analysis
Ankle brace athletic tape ankle sprain anterior cruciate ligament
2016/3/11
There has been much debate on how prophylactic ankle supports (PASs) may influence the vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) during landing. Therefore, the primary aims of this meta-analysis were to s...
Acute Effects of Foot Rotation in Healthy Adults during Running on Knee Moments and Lateral-Medial Shear Force
Osteoarthritis cartilage biomechanics gait
2016/3/11
As runners age, the likelihood of developing osteoarthritis (OA) significantly increases as 10% of people 55+ have symptomatic knee OA while 70% of people 65+ have radiographic signs of knee OA. The l...
Creatine supplementation enhances muscle force recovery after eccentrically-induced muscle damage in healthy individuals
Creatine supplementation enhances muscle force muscle damage healthy individuals
2015/7/16
Eccentric exercise-induced damage leads to reductions in muscle force, increased soreness, and impaired muscle function. Creatine monohydrate's (Cr) ergogenic potential is well established; however fe...
Atomic force microscope advance leads to new breast cancer research
Atomic force microscope new breast cancer research
2015/7/13
Researchers who developed a high-speed form of atomic force microscopy have shown how to image the physical properties of live breast cancer cells, for the first time revealing details about how deact...
Resistance Training for Explosive and Maximal Strength: Effects on Early and Late Rate of Force Development
Quadriceps muscle adaptation muscle strength peak torque power
2015/5/18
The aim of the present study was to verify whether strength training designed to improve explosive and maximal strength would influence rate of force development (RFD). Nine men participated in a 6-we...
Validity of a Commercial Linear Encoder to Estimate Bench Press 1 RM from the Force-Velocity Relationship
Muscle strength diagnosis performance prediction innovative technology
2015/5/5
The aim of this study was to assess the validity and accuracy of a commercial linear encoder (Musclelab, Ergotest, Norway) to estimate Bench press 1 repetition maximum (1RM) from the force - velocity ...
Lung cancer screening: Summary of the evidence and the 2013 US Preventative Services Task Force recommendations
Lung cancer screening Summary of the evidence the 2013 US Preventative Services Task Force
2015/4/17
The United States Preventative Services Task Force is an independent panel of non-Federal experts in prevention and evidence-based medicine that reviews scientific studies and makes recommendations on...
Force-Velocity, Impulse-Momentum Relationships: Implications for Efficacy of Purposefully Slow Resistance Training
Impulse momentum purposefully slow time-under-tension
2015/4/8
The purpose of this brief review is to explain the mechanical relationship between impulse and momentum when resistance exercise is performed in a purposefully slow manner (PS). PS is recognized by ~1...
Number of Trials Necessary to Achieve Performance Stability of Selected Ground Reaction Force Variables During Landing
Reliability variability sequential averaging intra-class correlation coefficient
2015/3/30
The objectives were to determine the number of trials necessary to achieve performance stability of selected ground reaction force (GRF) variables during landing and to compare two methods of determin...
Variation in Resistive Force Selection During Brief High Intensity Cycle Ergometry: Implications for Power Assessment and Production in Elite Karate Practitioners
Anaerobic performance body composition
2015/3/26
The purpose of this study was to measure power values generated in elite karate fighters during brief high intensity cycle ergometry when resistive forces were derived from total - body mass (TBM) or ...
The Influence of Vibration on Muscle Activation and Rate of Force Development during Maximal Isometric Contractions
Strength oscillations isometric peak muscle activation
2015/3/12
At present there appears to be a need for research conducted on the effects of vibration on the contractile ability of skeletal muscle tissue. The aim of this study was to address this issue by examin...