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A major problem in coastal oceanography is the lack of knowledge of the spatial and temporal scales at which water masses of various origins interact within the coastal zone. While their gross charact...
The fact that we may soon be able to virtually walk (or run) through our data is exciting. I have often felt that support for oceanography would be better if people could see ocean currents, river plu...
Sea Surface Salinity: The Next Remote Sensing Challenge
Sensing Challenge Surface Salinity
2015/8/14
In late autumn 1993, a conference on Satellite Altimetry and the Oceans was held in Toulouse, France. The TOPEX/Poseidon satellite had begun the second year in orbit, and all indications were that the...
Climate change is in the news frequently these days, and better-informed commentators note that changes in the water cycle pose the greatest challenge to society. We may be able to deal with an increa...
Evolution of North Atlantic Water Masses Inferred from Labrador Sea Salinity Series
North Atlantic Water Masses Labrador Sea Salinity Series
2015/7/20
The Labrador Sea is the coldest and freshest basin of the North Atlantic. Winter cooling in this sea produces Labrador Sea Water. This intermediate water plays an important role in the exchange of hea...
Sea Surface Salinity Trends over Fifty Years Within the Subtropical North Atlantic
Sea Surface Salinity Trends over Fifty Years Subtropical North Atlantic
2015/7/20
Seawater is a dilute salt solution. The salt or salinity is reduced or elevated as freshwater is added or removed, respectively, through precipitation, evaporation, and sea-ice melting and freezing, a...
Salinity in Argo:A Modern View of a Changing Ocean
Salinity in Argo Modern View Changing Ocean
2015/7/20
The salinity distribution in the ocean is just one manifestation of the global hydrological cycle, which also involves ice and snow, terrestrial water storage, the atmosphere, and the biosphere. Water...
The Aquarius/SAC-D Mission:Designed to Meet the Salinity Remote-Sensing Challenge
Aquarius SAC-D Mission Salinity Remote-Sensing
2015/7/20
In an Oceanography article published 13 years ago, three of us identified salinity measurement from satellites as the next ocean remote-sensing challenge. We argued that this represented the next "zer...
Interannual to Interdecadal Salinity Variations Observed Near Hawaii:Local and Remote Forcing by Surface Freshwater Fluxes
Interdecadal Salinity Variations Observed Near Hawaii Local and Remote Forcing Surface Freshwater Fluxes
2015/7/20
Ray Schmitt's introduction to this issue underlines the importance of including the oceanic component of the hydrological cycle in considerations of Earth's climate. Spatial and temporal salinity vari...
What's Next for Salinity?
Next Salinity
2015/7/20
CLIVAR (Climate Variability and Pre-dictability) is an international research effort focusing on the variability and predictability of the slowly varying components of the climate system. As part of t...
The effect of groundwater advection on salinity in pore waters of permeable sediments
groundwater advection salinity in pore waters permeable sediments
2014/4/18
Measurements of the upward advection and pore-water profiles of salinitywere made at three coastal settings(the Venice Lagoon, Italy; Jamaica Bay, New York; and Mattituck, New York). Coincident measur...
A new scheme for retrieving ocean surface salinity from simulated multi-angular SMOS brightness temperature
SMOS salinity retrieval multi-incidence angle
2009/11/17
The European Space Agency will launch the first salinity satellite for remotely sensing the global soil moisture and ocean salinity (SMOS) at a sun-synchronous orbit in 2009. One of the payloads on th...
Salinity Variations as an Indicator of the Rate of Water Transport Along the East Coast of the Bothnian Sea
Salinity Variations Indicator Rate of Water Transport East Coast of the Bothnian Sea
2009/6/18
Salinity Variations as an Indicator of the Rate of Water Transport Along the East Coast of the Bothnian Sea.
Assessing the applicability of Emiliania huxleyi coccolith morphology as a sea-surface salinity proxy
Assessing Emiliania huxleyi coccolith morphology
2014/4/17
Culture experiments were used to assess the applicability of Emiliania huxleyi coccolith morphology as a
palaeo–sea-surface salinity (SSS) proxy. Coccolith morphology was dependent on salinity over a...
Double-Diffusive Convection and its Implications for the Temperature and Salinity Structure of the Ocean and Lake Vanda
Double-Diffusive Convection Salinity Structure Temperature Lake Vanda
2009/4/3
Recently, Fedorov has attempted to interpret some temperature and salinity profiles in the northeast Atlantic, as reported by Zenk, in terms of the results of laboratory experiments in double-diffusiv...