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Atmospheric carbon to hit five-million-year record, marine expert warns（图）
Atmospheric carbon
2014/7/11
The Earth's atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide (CO2) is about to rise to 400 parts per million (ppm) for the first time in five million years, a scientist at The University of Queensland warn...
A sea-state based source function for size- and composition-resolved marine aerosol production
source function size- and composition-resolved marine aerosol production
2011/2/25
A parameterization for the size- and composition-resolved production fluxes of nascent marine aerosol was developed from prior experimental observations and extrapolated to ambient conditions based on...
Modelling multi-phase halogen chemistry in the coastal marine boundary layer: investigation of the relative importance of local chemistry vs. long-range transport
multi-phase halogen chemistry the coastal marine boundary layer local chemistry long-range transport
2011/2/25
Measurements of significant concentrations of IO, I2 and BrO in a semi-polluted coast environment at Roscoff, in North-West France, have been made as part of the Reactive Halogens in the Marine Bounda...
A regional real-time forecast of marine boundary layers during VOCALS-REx
marine boundary layers VOCALS-REx
2011/1/20
This paper presents an evaluation and validation of the Naval Research Laboratory's COAMPS® real-time forecasts during the VOCALS-REx over the area off the west coast of Chile/Peru in the Southeas...
On the impacts of phytoplankton-derived organic matter on the properties of the primary marine aerosol – Part 1: Source fluxes
phytoplankton-derived organic matter the primary marine aerosol Source fluxes
2010/10/11
A novel sub-micrometric size-resolved source flux function, explicitly defined as a function of the diatomaceous exudate concentration, was derived from the size distribution measurements and the esti...
The contribution of marine organics to the air quality of the western United States
marine organics the air quality the western United States
2010/8/16
The contribution of marine organic emissions to the air quality in coastal areas of the western United States is studied using the latest version of the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) region...
In situ measurements of molecular iodine in the marine boundary layer: the link to macroalgae and the implications for O3, IO, OIO and NOx
molecular iodine the marine boundary layer macroalgae the implications for O3, IO, OIO and NOx
2010/8/13
Discrete in situ atmospheric measurements of molecular iodine (I2) were carried out at Mace Head and Mweenish Bay on the west coast of Ireland using diffusion denuders in combination with a gas chroma...
Marine boundary layer over the subtropical southeast Pacific during VOCALS-REx – Part 2: Synoptic variability
Marine boundary layer the subtropical southeast Pacific VOCALS-REx Synoptic variability
2010/8/13
In the second part of this work we study the day-to-day variability of the marine atmospheric boundary layer (MBL) over the subtropical southeast Pacific using primarily results from a numerical simul...
Marine boundary layer over the subtropical southeast Pacific during VOCALS-REx – Part 1: Mean structure and diurnal cycle
Marine boundary layer the subtropical southeast Pacific VOCALS-REx Mean structure diurnal cycle
2010/8/13
Atmospheric subsidence over the subtropical southeast Pacific (SEP) leads to a low-level anticyclonic circulation, a cool sea surface and a cloud-topped marine boundary layer (MBL). Observations in th...
NO3 radical measurements in a polluted marine environment: links to ozone formation
NO3 radical measurements a polluted marine environment ozone formation
2010/8/12
Nighttime chemistry in polluted regions is dominated by the nitrate radical (NO3) including its direct reaction with natural and anthropogenic hydrocarbons, its reaction with NO2 to form N2O5, and sub...
Enhancement of marine cloud albedo via controlled sea spray injections: a global model study of the influence of emission rates, microphysics and transport
marine cloud albedo emission rates microphysics transport
2010/8/12
Modification of cloud albedo by controlled emission of sea spray particles into the atmosphere has been suggested as a possible geoengineering option to slow global warming. Previous global studies ha...
An investigation of the origins of reactive gaseous mercury in the Mediterranean marine boundary layer
reactive gaseous mercury the Mediterranean marine boundary layer
2010/8/12
Atmospheric mercury species concentrations were measured during two oceanographic cruise campaigns covering the Adriatic Sea, the first during the autumn in 2004 and the second in the summer of 2005. ...
Iodine-mediated coastal particle formation: an overview of the Reactive Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer (RHaMBLe) Roscoff coastal study
Iodine-mediated coastal particle formation the Reactive Halogens the Marine Boundary Layer (RHaMBLe) Roscoff coastal study
2010/8/12
This paper presents a summary of the measurements made during the heavily-instrumented Reactive Halogens in the Marine Boundary Layer (RHaMBLe) coastal study in Roscoff on the North West coast of Fran...
Model of optical response of marine aerosols to Forbush decreases
optical response marine aerosols Forbush decreases
2010/8/12
In order to elucidate the effect of galactic cosmic rays on cloud formation, we investigate the optical response of marine aerosols to Forbush decreases – abrupt decreases in galactic cosmic rays – by...
On the transitions in marine boundary layer cloudiness
transitions marine boundary layer cloudiness
2010/3/16
Satellite observations and meteorological reanalysis are used to examine the transition from unbroken sheets of stratocumulus to fields of scattered cumulus, and the processes controlling them, in fou...