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Giant stars die a violent death. After a life of several million years, they collapse into themselves and then explode in what is known as a supernova.How these stars explode remains a mystery. Howeve...
A two-component jet model based on the Blandford-Znajek and Blandford-Payne processes
two-component jet model Blandford-Znajek Blandford-Payne processes
2012/2/23
We propose a two-component jet model consistent with the observations of several gamma ray bursts (GRBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGNs). The jet consists of inner and outer components, and they are...
A Toy Model for 3:2:1 Ratio of HFQPOs in XTE J1550-564
black hole accretion disc magnetic field X-ray Binaries:XTE J1550-564 quasi-periodic oscillations state transition
2011/9/26
Based on a toy model of coexistence of the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) and magnetic coupling (MC) processes with a non-axisymmetric magnetic field, we explain a puzzling 3:2:1 ratio of the high-frequency Qu...
Model-Independent Comparisons of Pulsar Timings to Scalar-Tensor Gravity
General Relativity Gravity Gravitation Scalar-Tensor Tensor-Scalar Neutron Stars Pulsars Binary Pulsars Double Pulsar
2011/10/14
Observations of pulsar timing provide strong constraints on scalar-tensor theories of gravity, but these constraints are traditionally quoted as limits on the microscopic parameters (like the Brans-Di...
A consistent first-order model for relativistic heat flow
consistent first-order model relativistic heat flow
2011/10/18
This paper revisits the problem of heat conduction in relativistic fluids, associated with issues concerning both stability and causality. It has long been known that the problem requires information ...
Constraints on the Synchrotron Shock Model for the Fermi GBM Gamma-Ray Burst 090820A
Constraints Synchrotron Shock Model Fermi GBM Gamma-Ray Burst 090820A
2011/10/18
Discerning the radiative dissipation mechanism for prompt emission in Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) requires detailed spectroscopic modeling that straddles the $\nu F_{\nu}$ peak in the 100 keV - 1 MeV rang...
Study of Beta Equilibrated 2+1 Flavor Quark Matter in PNJL Model
Study of Beta Equilibrated 2+1 Flavor Quark Matter in PNJL Model
2011/10/14
The QCD phase diagram of 2+1 flavour quark matter in $\beta$ equilibrium is studied within the framework of PNJL model. Signatures for first order phase transition can be seen in high baryon chemical ...
Strong Electroweak Phase Transitions in the Standard Model with a Singlet
Strong Electroweak Phase Transitions Standard Model Singlet
2011/10/14
It is well known that the electroweak phase transition (EWPhT) in extensions of the Standard Model with one real scalar singlet can be first-order for realistic values of the Higgs mass. We revisit th...
Leptogenesis in a SUSY SU(5) x T' Model with Geometrical CP Violation
Leptogenesis in a SUSY SU(5) x T' Model with Geometrical CP Violation
2011/10/14
The complex Clebsch-Gordon coefficients in the double tetrahedral group T' offers the possibility that CP violation can be entirely geometrical in origin, as pointed out by us recently. In this note, ...
Observational consequences of the Standard Model Higgs inflation variants
cosmic microwave background cosmological parameters early universe infl a-tion observations
2011/10/10
We consider the possibility to observationally differentiate the Standard Model (SM) Higgs driven inflation with non-minimal couplingto gravity from other variants of SM Higgs inflation based on the s...
Hybrid stars with the Dyson-Schwinger quark model
Hybrid stars Dyson-Schwinger quark model
2011/10/18
We study the hadron-quark phase transition in the interior of neutron stars. For the hadronic sector we use a microscopic equation of state involving nucleons and hyperons derived within the Brueckner...
In a recent paper (arXiv:1106.4546), we introduced "dynamical dark matter," a new framework for dark-matter physics, and outlined its underlying theoretical principles and phenomenological possibiliti...
Inflation with improved D3-brane potential and the fine tunings associated with the model
improved D3-brane potential the fine tunings associated
2011/1/13
We investigate brane-antibrane inflation in a warped deformed conifold background that includes contributions to the potential arising from imaginary anti-self-dual (IASD) fluxes including the term wi...
Constraints on a hadronic model for unidentified off-plane galactic gamma-ray sources
hadronic model unidentified off-plane galactic gamma-ray sources
2011/1/10
Recently the H.E.S.S. collaboration announced the detection of an unidentified gamma-ray source with an off-set from the galactic plane of 3.5 degrees: HESS J1507-622. If the distance of the object is...
Large-Scale Gas Dynamics in the Adhesion Model: Implications for the Two-Phase Massive Galaxy Formation Scenario
the Adhesion Model Implications the Two-Phase Massive Galaxy Formation Scenario
2011/1/13
The mass assembly and star formation histories of massive galaxies identified at low redshift z in different cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, have been studied through a detailed follow-up ba...