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Research done at Cornell has uncovered from gravitation wave data the first potential signs of spin-orbit resonances in binary black holes, a step toward understanding the mechanisms of supernovas and...
COUPLED SPIN AND SHAPE EVOLUTION OF SMALL RUBBLE-PILE ASTEROIDS:SELF-LIMITATION OF THE YORP EFFECT
methods numerical–minor planets,asteroids general
2015/12/25
We present the first self-consistent simulations of the coupled spin-shape evolution of small gravitational aggregates under the influence of the YORP effect. Because of YORP's sensitivity to surface ...
Spin-up of rubble-pile asteroids:Disruption,satellite formation,and equilibrium shapes
Asteroid, Dynamics Rotational dynamics Satellites,Dynamics
2015/12/25
We present results from numerical experiments testing the behavior of cohesionless gravitational aggregates experiencing a gradual increase of angular momentum. The test bodies used in these numerical...
A team of Australian researchers used two Maunakea-based observatories – Gemini North and W. M. Keck Observatory – to discover why some galaxies are clumpy rather than spiral in shape and it appears t...
Flip-flopping black holes spin to the end of the dance
Flip-flopping black holes spin end of the dance
2015/4/13
When black holes tango, one massive partner spins head over heels (or in this case heels over head) until the merger is complete, said researchers at Rochester Institute of Technology in a paper publi...
Discovery of the neutron star spin and orbital period from the Be/X-ray binary IGR J05414-6858 in the LMC
Discovery neutron star spin orbital the Be/X-ray binary IGR J05414-6858 the LMC
2012/2/23
The number of known Be/X-ray binaries in the Large Magellanic Cloud is small compared to the observed population of the Galaxy or the Small Magellanic Cloud. The discovery of a system in outburst prov...
Addressing the spin question in gravitational-wave searches: Waveform templates for inspiralling compact binaries with nonprecessing spins
Addressing spin question gravitational-wave searches Waveform templates inspiralling
2011/10/18
This paper presents a post-Newtonian (PN) template family of gravitational waveforms from inspiralling compact binaries with non-precessing spins, where the spin effects are described by a single "red...
Starspots, spin-orbit misalignment, and active latitudes in the HAT-P-11 exoplanetary system
Starspots spin-orbit misalignment active latitudes
2011/10/9
We present the analysis of 4 months of Kepler photometry of the K4V star HAT-P-11, including 26 transits of its "super-Neptune" planet. The transit data exhibit numerous anomalies that we interpret as...
Perturbed stellar motions around the rotating black hole in Sgr A* for a generic orientation of its spin axis
Perturbed stellar motions rotating black hole generic orientation spin axis
2011/10/17
Empirically determining the averaged variations of the orbital parameters of the stars orbiting the Supermassive Black Hole (SBH) hosted by the Galactic Centre (GC) in Sgr A* is, in principle, a valua...
On ghosts in theories of self-interacting massive spin-2 particles
ghosts theories self-interacting massive spin-2 particles
2011/10/17
We consider general theories of a massive spin-2 particle $h_{\mu\nu}$ on a Minkowski background. A decomposition of $h_{\mu\nu}$ in terms of helicity eigenstates allows us to directly test whether an...
On using the beaming effect to measure spin-orbit alignment in stellar binaries with Sun-like components
measure spin-orbit alignment stellar binaries Sun-like components
2011/10/13
The beaming effect (aka Doppler boosting) induces a variation in the observed flux of a luminous object, following its observed radial velocity variation. We describe a photometric signal induced by t...
Next-to-next-to-leading order post-Newtonian spin(1)-spin(2) Hamiltonian for self-gravitating binaries
Next-to-next-to-leading order post-Newtonian spin(1)-spin(2) Hamiltonian for self-gravitating binaries
2011/10/17
We present the next-to-next-to-leading order post-Newtonian (PN) spin(1)-spin(2) Hamiltonian for two self-gravitating spinning compact objects. If both objects are rapidly rotating, then the correspon...
New eigen-mode of spin oscillations in the triplet superfluid condensate in neutron stars
Neutron star Superfl uidity Spin waves
2011/10/14
The eigen mode of spin oscillations with $\omega\simeq \sqrt{58/35}\Delta$ is predicted to exist besides already known spin waves with $\omega \simeq\Delta /\sqrt{5}$ in the triplet superfluid neutron...
Extending the effective-one-body Hamiltonian of black-hole binaries to include next-to-next-to-leading spin-orbit couplings
Extending Hamiltonian black-hole binaries couplings
2011/10/17
In the effective-one-body (EOB) approach the dynamics of two compact objects of masses m1 and m2 and spins S1 and S2 is mapped into the dynamics of one test particle of mass mu = m1 m2/(m1+m2) and spi...
Using Star Spots to Measure the Spin-orbit Alignment of Transiting Planets
Using Star Spots Measure Alignment Transiting Planets
2011/10/8
Spectroscopic follow-up of dozens of transiting planets has revealed the degree of alignment between the equators of stars and the orbits of the planets they host. Here we determine a method, applicab...