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Language-induced visual and semantic biases in visual search are subject to task requirements
Visual selective attention cognitive control semantics
2017/8/25
Visual attention is biased by both visual and semantic representations activated by words. We investigated to what extent language-induced visual and semantic biases are subject to task demands. Parti...
Clustering and Diversifying Web Search Results with Graph-Based Word Sense Induction
Clustering and Diversifying Web Search Graph Word Sense Induction
2015/9/11
Web search result clustering aims to facilitate information search on the Web. Rather than the results of a query being presented as a flat list, they are grouped on the basis of their similarity and ...
Syntactic Processing Using the Generalized Perceptron and Beam Search
Beam Search Syntactic Processing
2015/9/9
We study a range of syntactic processing tasks using a general statistical framework that consists
of a global linear model, trained by the generalized perceptron together with a generic beamsearch d...
The Web in Theoretical Linguistics Research: Two Case Studies using the Linguist's Search Engine
Linguist's Search Engine Linguistics Research
2015/9/2
The whisper of “does that sound ok to you?” is a familiar sound to most linguists:
we often hear it in the audience when a presenter supports a theoretical point
using a judgment of grammaticality...
The need to correct garbled strings arises in many areas of natural language processing. If a dictionary is available that covers all possible input tokens, a natural set of candidates for correcting ...
Word Reordering and a Dynamic Programming Beam Search Algorithm for Statistical Machine Translation
Word Reordering Beam Search Algorithm Statistical Machine Translation
2015/8/28
In this article, we describe an efficient beam search algorithm for statistical machine translation based on dynamic programming (DP). The search algorithm uses the translation model presented in Brow...
Conjunctive Search for One and Two Identical Targets
Conjunctive Search One and Two Identical
2015/6/19
The assumptions of feature integration theory as a blind, serial, self-terminating search (SSTS) mechanism are extended to displays containing 2 identical targets.The SSTS predicts no differences in n...
Factored A Search for Models over Sequences and Trees
Factored A Search Models over Sequences and Trees
2015/6/12
We investigate the calculation of A* bounds for sequence and tree models which are the explicit intersection of a set of simpler models or can be bounded by such an intersection. We provide a natural ...
Regularization and Search for Minimum Error Rate Training
Regularization Search Minimum Error Rate
2015/6/12
Minimum error rate training (MERT) is a widely used learning procedure for statistical machine translation models. We contrast three search strategies for MERT: Powell’s method, the variant of coordin...
Who Should I Cite?Learning Literature Search Models from Citation Behavior
literature search retrieval models citation patterns author behavior topic models
2015/6/10
Scientists depend on literature search to find prior work that is relevant to their research ideas. We introduce a retrieval model for literature search that incorporates a wide variety of factors imp...
A genome-wide search for quantitative trait loci affecting the cortical surface area and thickness of Heschl’s gyrus
Auditory network genetics genome-wide association scan Heschl’s gyrus language network magnetic resonance imaging speech processing surface-based
2015/5/5
Heschl’s gyrus (HG) is a core region of the auditory cortex whose morphology is highly variable across individuals.This variability has been linked to sound perception ability in both speech and music...
How Yellow Is Your Banana? Toddlers’ Language-Mediated Visual Search in Referent-Present Tasks
color semantics toddlers word recognition object recognition
2015/4/24
What is the relative salience of different aspects of word meaning in the developing lexicon? The current study examines the time-course of retrieval of semantic and color knowledge associated with wo...
The nature of the visual environment induces implicit biases during language-mediated visual search
visual environment induces language-mediated
2015/4/10
Four eyetracking experiments examined whether
semantic and visual-shape representations are routinely
retrieved from printed word displays and used during
language-mediated visual search. Participa...
Looking, language, and memory: Bridging research from the visual world and visual search paradigms
Bridging research language memory
2015/4/10
In the visual world paradigm as used in psycholinguistics, eye gaze (i.e. visual orienting) is measured in order
to draw conclusions about linguistic processing. However, current theories are undersp...
Eye movements during language-mediated visual search reveal a strong link between overt visual attention and lexical processing in 36-month-olds
strong link lexical processing
2015/4/10
Word recognition in children is fast and eYcient. When a
familiar word is named, young children rapidly shift their
gaze toward a picture of the recognized word (e.g.,
Hollich, Hirsh-Pasek, & Golin...