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Deaf infants exposed to American Sign Language more attuned to visual-communicative signals（图）
Deaf infants visual-communicative signals
2019/11/5
Gaze-following helps infants communicate. Through everyday interactions, hearing infants integrate auditory and visual information to establish a social connection between caregiver and child, and thi...
Ostensive signals: markers of communicative relevance of gesture during multimodal demonstrations to adults and children
gesture, recipient design ostensive signals eye gaze ostensive speech
2015/12/21
Speakers adapt their speech and gestures in various ways
for their audience. We investigated further whether they use
ostensive signals (eye gaze, ostensive speech (e.g. like this,
this) or a co...
Marked Initial Pitch in Questions Signals Marked Communicative Function
Initial pitch conversation questions iconicity speech acts
2015/12/21
In conversation, the initial pitch of an utterance can provide an early phonetic cue of the
communicative function, the speech act, or the social action being implemented. We conducted
quantitativ...
1- and 2-year-olds’ expectations about third-party communicative actions
Action understanding Third-party interactions
2015/12/21
Infants expect people to direct actions toward objects, and they respond to actions directed
to themselves, but do they have expectations about actions directed to third parties? In two
experiments,...
1- and 2-year-olds’ expectations about third-party communicative actions
Action understanding Third-party interactions Turn-taking Communicative development Eye tracking
2015/5/13
Infants expect people to direct actions toward objects, and they respond to actions directed to themselves, but do they have expectations about actions directed to third parties? In two experiments, w...
Understanding communicative actions: A repetitive TMS study
Experimental semiotics Posterior superior temporal sulcus MTt Transcranial magnetic stimulation Raven
2015/5/6
Despite the ambiguity inherent in human communication, people are remarkably efficient in establishing mutual understanding. Studying how people communicate in novel settings provides a window into th...
Marked Initial Pitch in Questions Signals Marked Communicative Function
Initial pitch conversation questions iconicity speech acts
2015/5/6
In conversation, the initial pitch of an utterance can provide an early phonetic cue of the communicative function, the speech act, or the social action being implemented. We conducted quantitative ac...
A little more conversation – the influence of communicative context on syntactic priming in brain and behavior
syntax syntactic priming overt production comprehension communication fMRI behavior
2015/5/6
We report on an functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) syntactic priming experiment in which we measure brain activity for participants who communicate with another participant outside the scann...
Getting to the Point: The Influence of Communicative Intent on the Kinematics of Pointing Gestures
Pointing Gesture Communicative Intent Gesture Production Action Planning Deixis
2015/4/27
In everyday communication, people not only use speech but also hand gestures to convey information. One intriguing question in gesture research has been why gestures take the specific form they do. Pr...
Iconicity as a communicative strategy: Recipient design in multimodal demonstrations for adults and children
Recipient design Natural pedagogy Child-directed communication Demonstration Gesture
2015/4/24
Humans are the only species that uses communication to teach new knowledge to novices, usually to children (Tomasello, 1999;Csibra and Gergely, 2006). This context of communication can employ ‘‘demons...
A Perceptual–Motor Deficit Predicts Social and Communicative Impairments in Individuals With Autism Spectrum Disorders
autism spectrum disorders social deficits perception perceptual–motor integration action capability estimation affordance perception
2015/4/21
Individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) have known impairments in social and motor skills. Identifying putative underlying mechanisms of these impairments could lead to improved understandin...
A Dissociation Between Linguistic and Communicative Abilities in the Human Brain
communication language mentalizing theory of mind neuroimaging
2015/4/8
Although language is an effective vehicle for communication, it is unclear how linguistic and communicative abilities relate to each other. Some researchers have argued that communicative message gene...
A Contrastive Study of Grammar Translation Method and Communicative Approach in Teaching English Grammar
Grammar translation method Communicative approach Grammar teaching
2011/6/24
The Grammar Translation Method and the Communicative Approach have both played important roles in grammar
teaching. Which is better, the Grammar Translation Method or the Communicative Approach? This...
Factors Affecting the Implementation of Communicative Language Teaching in Taiwanese College English Classes
Communicative Language Teaching EFL Taiwanese college English teaching
2011/6/24
Foreign language teaching in many Asian-Pacific countries in recent decades has shifted toward
communicative-focused instruction. However, researchers have reported a gap between policy and practice....
Establishing a Comprehensive English Teaching Pattern Combining the Communicative Teaching Method and the Grammar-Translation Method
The communicative teaching method The grammar-translation method Comprehensive English Teaching Fusion and Complementation
2011/6/23
Based on the current contradiction between the grammar-translation method and the communicative teaching
method in English teaching, this paper, starting with clarifying the task of comprehensive Eng...