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The Chilean Pension Reform Turns 25:Lessons from the Social Protection Survey
Chile Retirement system PAYGO Defined contribution individual accounts Social Protection Survey
2016/3/18
In 1980, Chile dramatically reformed its retirement system, replacing what was an old insolvent PAYGO program with a new structure that relies heavily on funded defined contribution individual account...
How can behavioural science contribute to elderly care?Lessons from Japan
behavioural science contribute elderly care Japan
2016/1/27
Estimated to be 26.9% in 2015, Japan has the highest ageing rate in the world (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development [OECD] ,2009). Not only is Japan grappling with economic and socia...
Lessons from the Ottoman Harem on Culture,Religion,and Wars
Ottoman Harem Culture Religion Wars
2016/1/26
The Ottoman Empire had a profound impact in Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa at the apogee of its power, covering the era between 1453 and 1699. In this article, I exploit the empire’s unique...
Unjust Enrichment Understood as Absence of Basis: a Critical Evaluation with Lessons from Canada
Absence of Basis Canada
2015/8/4
Much has been written about the merits and demerits of shifting to a civilian analysis. By and large, this valuable body of scholarship has evaluated the question from a theoretical perspective by con...
Applying Human Rights-Based Approaches to Public Health: Lessons Learned from Maternal, Newborn and Child Health Programs
Health and human rights Human rights-based approaches Maternal
2015/7/28
The application of human rights norms at the national policy level is largely codified, but rigorous research on the field-level application of a human rights based approach (HRBA) to health programs ...
Accelerating and improving survey implementation with mobile technology: Lessons from PMA2020 implementation in Lagos, Nigeria
Survey implementation Mobile technology Family planning
2015/7/28
Large-scale nationally representative surveys have traditionally been implemented using paper surveys, necessitating secondary steps of data entry and management after data collection. Errors occurrin...
Natural resource management methodology:Lessons for complex community settings
Natural resource management methodology complex community settings
2015/7/27
Natural resource management (NRM) is being seen increasingly as involving complex ecological and social/political settings and thus requiring changes to the research and development (R&D) adopted in t...
Working on the ground to redress disadvantage:Lessons from a community-based preschool program
redress disadvantage Lessons community-based preschool program
2015/7/27
There is a socioeconomic gradient evident in rates of children’s participation in preschool programs, with participation highest among children from the most advantaged households and lowest among chi...
New Developments and Lessons Learned From the Enhancing Relationships in School Communities Project
New Developments Lessons Learned Enhancing Relationships School Communities Project
2015/7/24
The Enhancing Relationships in School Communities (ERIS) project is an applied research project that began in 2005, to develop better processes for cooperative conflict resolution in primary school co...
Mitigating the impact of the epidemic on the households and families of older people in rural Uganda: lessons for social protection
HIV and AIDS Older people Social protection Household composition Africa Uganda
2015/7/22
Using quantitative and qualitative data drawn from a population cohort of 20,000 people in South-West Uganda we explored factors (household size/dependency ratios/ residence patterns/ socio-economic s...
The Russian Mortality Crisis:Causes,Policy Responses,Lessons
Russian Mortality Crisis Causes Policy Responses Lessons
2015/6/25
Policy & Research Papers are primarily directed to policy makers at all levels. They should also be of interest to the educated public and to the academic community. The policy monographs give, in sim...
The contribution of the Capability Approach to demographic analysis: lessons learned.Tracking Inequalities
Capability approach Inequalities Agency Mali,Ghana
2015/7/27
In this concluding paper, we discuss the contribution of the Capability Approach to the “tracking” of inequalities, i.e. focusing on opportunities rather than outcomes and targeting both resources and...
Rural Pension Reform in China:Lessons from Latin American Countries
Social pensions non-contributory pensions notional defined contribution pensions funded defined contribution pensions China Latin America
2016/3/23
Over the last three years, China has made substantial progress in pushing forward its New Rural Pension program that already “covers” more than 60% of rural counties. Currently, this new scheme has tw...
Japanese New Patent Law: Lessons for China
Japanese Patent Law Chinese Patent Law Comparative Study
2013/1/31
In this paper, I systematically analyze the new Japanese Patent Law and make a comparative study on Chinese and Japanese Patent Law to shed a new light on the improvement of the legal system of intell...
Exploring Irish Multigenerational Trauma and Its’ Healing: Lessons from the Oglala Lakota (Sioux)
Trauma Irish Lakota Cultural Healing Renewal Resiliency
2013/1/31
This exploratory article reviewed the professional literature related to the construct of multigenerational trauma and the importance of cultural identity and practices as healing and protective/resil...